-
Index
- Russell Sage Foundation
- Chapter
- Additional Information
185 Index Aafreen, Sabah, 123 AAI (Arab American Institute), 12 AAUG (Association of Arab American University Graduates), 12 Abdullah, Omer Bin, 23 Abdullah, Zain, 55, 58, 74 Abdul-Rauf, Muhammad, 88–89 Abdur-Rahim, Tarajee, 33, 70 Abedi, Mehdi, 56, 80 Abou El Fadl, Khaled, 26, 89–90, 91, 92, 97–99, 111, 137, 156n8 Abraham, Nabeel, 11, 62, 63–64, 64 Abrahamic religions, partnering of, 59 Abusharaf, Rogaia Mustafa, 109, 157–58n9 ADC (American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee), 12, 19 affirmative action programs, 116 Afghanistan, 13, 17, 28 African American Muslims: absence from political debates, 20, 24; and African immigrants, 57–58, 80; Ahmadi sect, 6–7, 40; as black nationalists, 6, 17, 53, 57, 152n2; domestic spaces of, 74; educational efforts, 112–13; evangelistic role of, 71; gender issues, 78, 96, 123, 154n6; generational issues, 62–63, 111, 122; identity politics of, 53–54, 57–58; vs. immigrants, 17, 20, 33, 40, 55, 57–58, 93, 103, 112, 117, 137; and Iranian immigrants, 44; and marriage rules, 66–67, 68; mosque community, 73, 76–77, 78–79; music, 116–17, 124; national organizations of, 145; and Persian Gulf states, 81–82; political participation of, 7, 17, 19, 30, 32, 103; profile of, 5–9; research issues, 22, 30–33, 130, 132–33, 153n7; roots of movement , 107 African immigrants, 41, 57–58, 74, 80 African Muslims, 41, 55, 74, 84 Aga Khan, 22, 26, 36–38, 53 Aga Khan III, 37, 68 Aga Khan IV, 37–38, 79, 84, 85 Ahmad, Mirza Ghulam, 39 Ahmadi (Qadiani) Muslims: African Americans, 6–7, 40; discrimination against, 84–85; history of, 151n9; identity issues, 53, 54, 149n5; multiracial communities, 58; and music, 116–17; religious practices, 39–40, 148n5; research issues, 22 Ahmed, Karen Hunt, 62 Aidi, Hisham, 117 Akram, El-Hajj Wali, 63 Alalwani, Taha, 89–90 al-’Aql, Shaykh, 39 Al-Faruqi, Isma’il, 55, 88, 115 Al Hakim, 39 Ali, Noble Drew, 5, 6 Ali, Syed Faiz, 122 Al-Johar, Denise, 66, 122 Alkhateeb, Sharifa, 95 Allen, Edward, Jr., 6 al-Marayati, Laila, 65 Alwujude, Shams, 62 AMA (American Muslim Alliance), 18, 27 AMC (American Muslim Council), 18 American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee (ADC), 12, 19 American context: Christianity’s visibility in, 84, 86; and cultural diversity , 51; and homelands, 79, 82–83; and Islamic law, 20, 86–99, 132, 133; mosques in, 10, 101–2, 106–11; Muslim community development in, 3–15; and Muslim identity, 100–101, 110; and Muslim religious practice, 4, 36, 130–31; Muslim response to 9/11 terrorism, 136–39; research issues for ethnic communities, 34. See also dominant culture; integration into American life; national Muslim organizations; politics American Druze Society, 108 American Islamic College, 115 American Muslim Alliance (AMA), 18, 27 American Muslim Council (AMC), 18 American Muslim Political Coordinating Council (AMPCC), 18 American Muslims. See African American Muslims; American context; immigrants, Muslim American Society of Muslims, 7, 19, 92, 112, 137 AMPCC (American Muslim Political Coordinating Council), 18 Ansaaru Allah community, 32 Ansari, Z. I., 82 antimodernists, 100. See also fundamentalism , Islamic Anway, Carol, 62 Arab American Institute (AAI), 12 Arab Detroit (Abraham and Shryock), 11 Arab Muslims: vs. American dominant culture, 64; and artistic expression, 117–19; in Detroit, 139; as dominant Muslim culture, 80, 81; dress code, 123; and education, 113; home decoration, 74; nationalism vs. religion, 107; political leadership of, 16, 18, 19, 104; profile of, 5, 9–12; socioeconomic class of, 14; and stereotyping by media, 17; youth identity issues, 122 Arkoun, Mohammed, 135 arranged marriages, 66, 97, 122 arts, Islamic, 116–20 asabiyya (group solidarity), 4, 8–9, 34, 51–52, 64 Asad, Talal, 84, 87, 112, 130 Asani, Ali, 26, 84, 89, 137 Asian immigrants: vs. African American Muslims, 57; Arabs as, 11; national origins of Muslims, 42; religious transformation in U.S., 86; view of immigrant experience, 53; youth culture, 120. See also South Asian Muslims as-Sadr, Baqir, 36 assimilation. See integration into American life Association of Arab American University Graduates (AAUG), 12 Aswad, Barbara, 61 authority, religious/legal. See legal issues Ayoub, Mahmud, 36 Badr, Hoda, 56, 79, 113, 139 Bagby, Ihsan, 78 Baha’i movement, 151n8 Bakhtiar, Laleh, 96 Balkans peninsula, immigrants from, 42 Bangladesh, 13 Barboza, Steven, 33, 66, 70 Bawa Muhaiyaddeen Fellowship, 40 Bayoumi, Moustafa, 117 Berg, Herbert, 32 Bilge, Barbara, 45–46 Bilgrami, Akeel, 47 Bint Arab (Shakir), 62 black English, 63 black nationalism, 6, 17, 53, 57, 152n2 186 Index [3.145.156.46] Project...