Defending the Master Race: Conservation, Eugenics, and the Legacy of Madison Grant

Index

Index AAA. See American Anthropological Association (AAA) AAPA. See American Association of Physical Anthropologists (AAPA) Act to Incorporate the New York Zoological Society and to Provide for the Establishment of a Zoological Garden in the City of New York (1895), 35–36 Adams, Henry, 12, 54, 134, 144 Addams, Jane, 194 Adirondack Deer Bill (1897), 22–24 AES. See American Eugenics Society Agassiz, Louis, 102 Age of Mammals (Osborn, 1910), 91 Akeley, Carl, xiii, 5, 158, 252, 306 Alaska, 24–28 Alaska Game Bill (1902), 26–27 Albright, Horace, 67 Aldrich, Thomas Bailey, 196 Alien in Our Midst, The (Grant and Davison, 1930), 143, 326, 336–37 All Quiet on the Western Front (1930), 361 Allied Patriotic Societies, 369 America: A Family Matter (Gould, 1920), 169 “America for the Americans” (Grant, 1925), 337 American Anthropological Association (AAA), 298–304 American Anthropologist, 303, 320, 323 American Association of Physical Anthropologists (AAPA), 322 American Birth Control League, 193–94 American Bison Society, 65–67, 73, 83–84, 195 American Coalition, 369 American Defense Society (ADS) and Davidson, 143 demise of, 348–49 and Grant, 162 and immigration restriction, 208 purpose of, 307 and the Red Scare, 18, 205 American Eugenics Society (AES), 179–89 committee and committee projects of the, 184–87 demise of, 352–53 and the Galton Society, 307 purpose of, 183 American Game Protective Association, 16, 73 American Indian (Wissler, 1917), 247 American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 313–14, 320–24, 332–33 American Mercury, 335–36 American Military Tribunal (Nuremberg), xi, xii, 238, 380 American Museum of Natural History, 49, 88, 91, 297, 351–52, 389 American Negro (Herskovits, 1928), 324 American Ornithologists’ Union, 16, 73 American Society of Mammalogists, 17, 73, 86 America’s Race Heritage (Burr, 1922), 169 Ammon, Otto, 100, 102, 116 Amundsen, Roald, 251 Analysis of America’s Modern Melting Pot, An (Laughlin, 1922), 216 Andrews, Roy Chapman, 144, 252 antelope, pronghorn, xii, 21, 67, 71 Anthony, H. E., 7, 30, 74, 387 anthropology, “racial,” 306 Anthropology and Modern Life (Boas, 1928), 324 anthropometry, 101, 311–12, 323 anthroposociologie, 113–14 Anti-Defamation League, 226, 345 antimiscegenation laws, 156, 244–45, 252–58, 383 anti-Semitism. See Jews Appellate Genetic Health Court, 359 Applied Eugenics (Popenoe and R. Johnson, 1918), 168, 244 Archiv für Rassen- und Gesellschaftsbiologie, 364, 367 Are We Civilized? (Lowie, 1929), 325 Argonaut, 387 Army Anthropology (Davenport, 1921), 312–13 Arrowsmith (Lewis, 1925), 186 Aryan: son rôle social, L’ (Lapouge, 1899), 114, 123 assimilation, 337–38 Atherton, Gertrude, 162, 175–76, 187 Auchincloss, Hugh, 89 auk, great, 21 Auschwitz, 377 Avebury, Eric Lubbock, Lord, 121 Babbitt, George F., 324 Babbott, Frank L., 181, 233 Baden-Powell, Robert, 288 Bagley, William, 333 Baker, George F., 50, 89, 92 Baker, J. N., 364 Balch, Emily Greene, 159 Ballinger, Richard A., 60–61 Ballinger-Pinchot controversy (1909), 60–61 Bankhead, Tallulah, 348 Barkan, Elazar, 298, 307 Barnes, Harry Elmer, 335–36 Barron, James S., 255 Barzun, Jacques, 360 Baur, Edwin, 358, 365 bear Alaska brown, 384 black, 21, 68 grizzly, 21, 68, 71 Kodiak, 24, 67 Beard, Charles A., 54 beaver, 21, 68 Becker, Carl, 112 Beddoe, John, 100, 162 Behaviorism (Watson, 1925), 333–34 Bell, Alexander Graham, 211 Bell Curve, The (Herrnstein and Murray, 1994), 265 Belzec, 377 Benedict, Ruth, 302, 325, 337–38, 345 Benga, Ota, 44–49. See also evolution Beveridge, Albert T., 112 Bierstadt, Albert, 5 Bigelow, Frederick S., 181, 227 Bilbo, Theodore, 264 Biological Survey, 85 “Biology of Superiority, The” (Pearl, 1927), 335 birth control, 156, 167, 189–95, 343 and eugenics, 213 first national conference on (1921), 212 as solution to race suicide, 191 Birth Control League, 193 Birth Control Review, 190, 361 eugenics articles in, 192 bison, American, xii, 21, 61–67, 71, 384 Blair, W. Reid, 75 Boas, Franz achievements of, 297–327, 329, 332 background of, 297–98 and Cox, 246–47 and the Emergency Quota Act, 209 Eskimo display of, 49 and Garvey, 259 and Grant, 124, 152, 160–61, 163–64, 224–26 and miscegenation, 257 and Osborn, 352 and racial equality, 243 Bolling, Raynal C., 279–81 468 Index Boone and Crockett Club. See also conservation , and the Boone and Crockett Club and big game preservation, 73 and elk preservation, 78 founding and purpose of, 3–6 Grant and Grinnell in, 17–18 Grant’s positions in, 28 and the Kaibab Plateau, 78 membership requirements for, 4 and...