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In a provocative assessment of American poverty and policy from 1950 to the present, Frank Stricker examines an era that has seen serious discussion about the causes of poverty and unemployment. Analyzing the War on Poverty, theories of the culture of poverty and the underclass, the effects of Reaganomics, and the 1996 welfare reform, Stricker demonstrates that most antipoverty approaches are futile without the presence (or creation) of good jobs. Stricker notes that since the 1970s, U.S. poverty levels have remained at or above 11%, despite training programs and periods of economic growth. The creation of jobs has continued to lag behind the need for them.

Stricker argues that a serious public debate is needed about the job situation; social programs must be redesigned, a national health care program must be developed, and economic inequality must be addressed. He urges all sides to be honest--if we don't want to eliminate poverty, then we should say so. But if we do want to reduce poverty significantly, he says, we must expand decent jobs and government income programs, redirecting national resources away from the rich and toward those with low incomes. Why America Lost the War on Poverty--And How to Win It is sure to prompt much-needed debate on how to move forward.

Table of Contents

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  1. Cover
  2. p. 1
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  1. Title Page, Copyright
  2. pp. 2-7
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  1. Contents
  2. pp. vii-11
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  1. Preface
  2. pp. xi-xiii
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  1. Introduction
  2. pp. 1-6
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  1. PART ONE: THE GOLDEN AGE OF LAISSEZ–FAIRE?: THE 50S
  2. pp. 7-23
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  1. ONE: The 1950s: Limited Government, Limited Affluence
  2. pp. 9-32
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  1. PART TWO: WARS ON POVERTY: THE 60S
  2. pp. 33-49
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  1. TWO: Planning the War on Poverty: Fixing the Poor or Fixing the Economy?
  2. pp. 35-60
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  1. THREE: Evaluating the War on Poverty: The Conservatism of Liberalism
  2. pp. 61-82
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  1. FOUR: Moynihan, the Dissenters, and the Racialization of Poverty: A Liberal Turning Point That Did Not Turn
  2. pp. 83-100
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  1. FIVE: Statistics and Theory of Unemployment and Poverty: Lessons from the 60s and the Postwar Era
  2. pp. 101-114
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  1. PART THREE: TOWARD A WAR ON THE POOR: THE 70S AND 80S
  2. pp. 115-131
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  1. SIX: The Politics of Poverty and Welfare in the 70s: From Nixon to Carter
  2. pp. 117-140
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  1. SEVEN: Too Much Work Ethic: One Reason Poverty Rates Stopped Falling in the 70s, and the Stories That Were Told about It
  2. pp. 141-156
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  1. EIGHT: Cutting Poverty or Cutting Welfare: Conservatives Attack Liberalism
  2. pp. 157-182
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  1. NINE: Reagan, Reaganomics, and the American Poor, 1980–1992
  2. pp. 183-206
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  1. PART FOUR: THE POOR YOU WILL ALWAYS HAVE WITH YOU—IF YOU DON'T DO THE RIGHT THING: 1993–PRESENT
  2. pp. 207-223
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  1. TEN: Staying Poor in the Clinton Boom: Welfare Reform, the Nearby Labor Force, and the Limits of the Work Ethic
  2. pp. 209-230
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  1. ELEVEN: Bush and Beyond: On Solving and Not Solving Poverty
  2. pp. 231-244
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  1. APPENDIX 1 Unemployment, Poverty, Earnings, and Household Structure
  2. pp. 245-248
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  1. APPENDIX 2 Groups Often Left Out of Antipoverty Discussions in the 60s and Today
  2. pp. 249-265
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  1. Notes
  2. pp. 266-339
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  1. Bibliographical Essay
  2. pp. 340-343
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  1. Index
  2. pp. 344-345
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