A Longhouse Fragmented: Ohio Iroquois Autonomy in the Nineteenth Century

Index

139 Index Aaae, 19 Allegheny, 15, 17–18 Angouriot, 19–20. See also Nicholas and Orontony autonomy, 17, 32–34, 41–46, 60, 64, 74, 90, 96 Ayonoutout, 19. See also Etionnontout and Junundat Between-the-Logs, 20, 42–43 Big Heads, 47 Blue Jacket, 22, 77 Brish, Henry, 38, 67, 73, 78–79, 81–82, 85–88 Buffalo Creek Reservation, 23, 101 Buffalo Creek Treaty, 101 Castalia, 19. See also Etionnontout, Ayonoutout, and Junundat. Cass, Lewis, 31, 60–61, 66, 90–92 Centralization, 90–91 Champagne, Duane, 45–46 Chaterjee, Partha, 3, 5 Cherokee, xii, 9, 64, 66–67, 77, 80, 100, 103–104 Christianity among the Sandusky Seneca, 42–44 Clark, William, 65–66, 78, 85–87 community—as a unit of analysis, 10 Comstock, 67–69 Condolence Ceremony, the, 58–59, 62, 81, 110–111 Conshake, 19 Coonstick, 67–69, 77 council house, 34, 36–43, 51, 91, 99 council subjectivity, 58, 60, 62, 71, 77, 103 Cracked Hoof, 67 Crowell, Samuel, 37, 48 cultural conservatism, 5, 35, 43–46, 90, 92, 110 cultural continuity as relates to longhouse, xi–xiii Fenton’s discussion of, 10–11 MacNeish’s discussion of, 6–7 of the Sandusky peoples, 13–14, 29, 33–35, 45–46, 51, 76, 109–111 Cuyahoga, 18, 23 Darby Town, 21 Delaware, 15, 17–18, 20–23, 25, 64–65, 81, 85, 87 diffusionist approach to Iroqouis origins, 6 dog dance, 38, 41, 45, 100. See also Midwinter and white dog ceremony Dorn, Andrew, 97–99, 103 downstreaming, 12, 51 140 Index Dream Guessing ritual, 49–50 Edge of the Woods, The, 110–111 Etionnontout, 19–20. See also Ayonoutout and Junundat Fallen Timbers, Battle of, 9, 22 false face, 40, 48, 50 Fenton, William, ix–xii, 6–8, 11 Finley, James, 37, 42 Fort Industry, Treaty of, 23 Foster, Morris, xiii, 13 Foster, Tol, 14, 33 fragment, xiii, 3–5, 58, 107–111 as described by White, 27–28 Gänä`yastà, 46–48. See also Midwinter Gardiner, James, 78–79, 81–82, 84, 86–87 Gnatenhutten massacre, 21 Great Law, 41, 46, 90, 100 Green Corn festival, 36, 84, 108 Half King, 22 Handsome Lake, Code of, 42, 46–47, 70, 77 Handsome Lake (person), 42, 46, 47 Hard Hickory, 37, 47–49, 68, 77–78, 80 Hauptman, Laurence, ix, xiii, 115 Heckewelder, John, 21, 22 Hell Town, 21 Indian Reorganization Act, 107 Iroqouis as ‘empirical,’ 2 of Ohio—documentation, xi, 8–9 origins of, 6–8 the “imaginary,” 1 Jennings, Francis, 1 Jesuit, 19, 65 John Johnston, 23, 24 25, 62, 64, 66–67, 74, 78 Junundat, 19. See also Ayonoutout and Etionnontout lacrosse, 44–45, 47, 51 Legion of the United States, 22 Lewis, Colonel, 65–67 Lewistown, 9, 28, 36–37, 64–65, 81–82, 91–93 Lloyd, H.M., 6 Longhouse, Logic of the, xi, 34–37, 29, 32–36, 77, 90–91 MacNeish, Richard, 6–8 Manifest Destiny, 2, 9, 55, 78 Maumee Rapids, Treaty of, 25–26, 53 McConnell, Michael, x, 17–18 McElvain, James, 31, 76, 78, 81, 82–84, 86 The Middle Ground, x, 11–12, 27 Midwinter, 12, 29, 31, 34–38, 41, 45–50, 51, 54 Mingo, 8–9, 16–18, 21, 28 Mohawk as an identity, 10 as Haudenosaunee, xii as Iroquois, 28 at Etionnontout, 19 at Troy camp, 86 lacrosse, 44 Morgan, Henry Lewis, 2–3, 6 Neosho Seneca, xi, 31, 75, 91–94 Nicholas, 19. See also Orontony and Angouriout Ohio Territory, the, x, 5, 8, 11, 15–17, 20, 23, 32 Orontony, 19–20 Ortner, Sherry, 12 Parmenter, Jon, x, xi, 110–111 Parker, Ely, 105 Parkman, Francis, 2 peach seed game, the, 108 141 Index Piqua Agency, 23, 26, 31, 37, 77, 81–82 “place-based” history, 13–14, 15 removal, 29, 31, 47–48, 110 Potier, Father Pierre-Philippe, 19 Reyn-tue-co, 22 Ross, John, 103 Sandusky Seneca, xi, 23, 26, 73 alcohol abuse 97–98 education and schools, 97 kinship, 51, 62 removal, 31–32, 53–54, 73–77, 80, 83–85 subsistence lifestyle, 74, 95–96 sun dance (Seneca), 108–109 witchcraft, 69–70 Sandusky Localism, 18–19 Seneca John—murder of, 67–73 Seneca-Cayuga of Oklahoma, 107 identity post-removal, 102–103 Seneca Steel, 67–69, 77–78 Seneca-Shawnee band, 64–65, 92–93, 97–98, 104, 107 Seneca Town, 21, 23 Shawnee, 9, 16, 18–20 as...