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Abbreviations The following list contains all nonstandard abbreviations used except those for the names of biblical books (including the Apocrypha). For the latter I have adopted the abbreviations used in the Journal of Biblical Literature (JBL [1988]: 584), which should be easiliy recognizable. 'Abod. Zar. >Abot R. Nat. Adv. Haer. Ag. Ap. ALGHJ ANRW Ant. Apoc. Bar. Apol. 'Arak. b. BASOR Ber. BJS B. Me!j. B. Qam. Cant. Rab. CBQ CBQMS CD Cher. Cont. 'Aboda Zara >Abot deRabbi Natan Irenaeus, Adversus haereses Josephus, Against Apion Arbeiten zur Literatur und Geschichte des hellenistischen Judentums Aufstieg und Niedergang der romischen Welt Josephus, Antiquitates Judaicae Apocalypse of Baruch Jerome, Apologia contra Rufinum 'Arakin Babylonian Talmud, followed by name of tractate Bulletin ofthe American Schools of Oriental Research Berakot Brown Judaic Studies Baba Me:ji'a Baba Qamma Canticles Rabbah Catholic Biblical Quarterly Catholic Biblical Quarterly Monograph Series Cairo Geniza text of the Damascus Document Philo, De cherubim Philo, De vita contemplativa 165 166 CRINT CSCO De Or. Dec. Deut. Rab. DJD 'Ed. EncJud. 'Erub. Exod. Rab F Frg. Tg. GCS Gen. Rab. Gif· !Jag. Hilk. Hist. Eccl. Homil. in Exod. Hor. HTR HUCA J. W. JBL JJS JQR Jub. Ketub. Lam. Rab. LCL Leg. Leg. All. Lev. Rab. LXX m. Meg. Mek. Midr. Pss. Midr. Sam. From Tradition To Commentary Compendia rerum iudaicarum ad novum testamentum Corpus scriptorum christianorum orientalium Cicero, De oratore Philo, De decalogo Deuteronomy Rabbah Discoveries in the Judean Desert 'Eduyyot Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971) 'Erubin Exodus Rabbah Page reference in L. Finkelstein's edition of the Sifre Fragmentary Targum Griechischen christlichen Schriftsteller Genesis Rabbah Giffin !Jagiga Hilkot Eusebius, Historia ecclesiastica Origen, Homiliae in Exodum Horayot Harvard Theological Review Hebrew Union College Annual Josephus, Jewish War Journal of Biblical Literature Journal ofJewish Studies Jewish Quarterly Review Jubilees Ketubot Lamentations Rabbah Loeb Classical Library Philo, De legatione ad Gaium Philo, Legum allegoriarum Leviticus Rabbah Septuagint Mishnah, followed by name of tractate Megilla Mekilta Midras Tehillim (Psalms) Midras Samuel Midr. Tan. Mig. Mos. Moced Qat Ned. NJV Num. Rab. Od. Oho!. Op. OTP p. PAAJR Pesab· Pesiq. R. Pesiq. Rab Kah. PG Pirqe R. E!. PO Praep. evang. Pss. Sol. Q IQDM (= IQ22) IQpHab IQS IQSa IQ34bis 4QI59 4QEna 4QEnC 4QFlor 4Qplsad 4QTest IIQTemp List of Abbreviations Midras Tanna'im Philo, De migratione Abrahami Philo, De vita Mosis Moced Qatan Nedarim 167 New Jewish (Publication Society) Version Numbers Rabbah Homer,Odyssea Oholot Philo, De opijicio mundi The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha (ed. Charlesworth) Palestinian Talmud, followed by name of tractate Proceedings ofthe American Academyfor Jewish Research Pesabim Pesiqta Rabbati Pesiqta deRab Kahana Patrologia graeca, ed. J. Migne Pirqe de Rabbi Eliezer Patrologia orientalis Eusebius, Praeparatio evangelica Psalms ofSolomon Qumran sigla: Dibre Mosheh from Qumran Cave I Peser on Habakkuk from Qumran Cave 1 Serek hyyabad (Rule ofthe Community, Manual of Discipline) from Qumran Cave I Appendix A (Rule ofthe Congregation) to IQS Liturgical Prayers from Qumran Cave I Ordinances from Qumran Cave 4 First copy of Aramaic fragments of Enoch from Qumran Cave 4 Third copy of Aramaic fragments of Enoch from Qumran Cave 4 Florilegium from Qumran Cave 4 Fourth copy of Peser on Isaiah from Qumran Cave 4 Testimonia text from Qumran Cave 4 Temple Scroll from Qumran Cave II 168 From Tradition To Commentary Qidd. Qoh. Rab. Quis Her. Quod. Omn. Prob. R. RAC RB RevQ Ros. HaS. RSV Ruth Rab. S.