Understanding Missouri's Constitutional Government

Notes

Notes 1. The Missouri State Constitution 1. William L. Bradshaw, “Missouri’s Proposed New Constitution,” American Political Science Review 39 (1945): 61–65. Historic material also from William Parrish , Charles Jones, and Lawrence Christiansen, Missouri: The Heart of the Nation, 3rd ed. (Wheeling, Ill.: Forum Press, 2005); and Ronald Brecke and Greg Plumb, “Missouri Constitutionalism: Meandering toward Progress, 1820–2004,” in The Constitutionalism of American States, edited by George E. Connor (Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2008). 2. Martin Faust, Constitution Making in Missouri: The Convention of 1943–1945 (New York: National Municipal League, 1971). 3. Council of State Governments, Book of the States (Lexington, Ky.: Council of State Governments, 2009), 10. 4. Lawrence M. Friedman, “State Constitutions in Historical Perspective,” Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (March 1988): 33. 5. Joseph R. Grodin, In Pursuit of Justice: Reflections of a State Supreme Court Justice (Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1989), xviii. 6. G. Alan Tarr and Mary Cornelia Porter, “Introduction: State Constitutionalism and State Constitutional Law,” Publius: The Journal of Federalism 17 (Winter 1987): 1; John Kincaid, “The New Judicial Federalism,” Journal of State Government 61 (September–October 1988): 13–69. 7. Judith S. Kaye, “Contributions of State Constitutional Law to the Third Century of American Federalism,” Vermont Law Review 13 (Spring 1988): 49–60; Judith S. Kaye, “The Interpretation of State Constitutional Rights,” Harvard Law Review 95 (April 1982): 1326–1496; John Kincaid, “State Constitutions in the Federal System,” Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (March 1988): 12–22. 8. State v. Lowry, 295 Or. 337, 667 P. 2d 996, 1013 (1983) (Jones, J., concurring specially). 2. The Bill of Rights and Distribution of Powers 1. Conrad Paulsen, “State Constitutions, State Courts, and First Amendment Freedoms,” Vanderbilt Law Review 4 (April 1951): 642; William Brennan, “State Constitutional Law,” National Law Journal (September 29, 1986): special section at 5-1. 149 150 Notes 2. Three Rivers Junior College Dist. at Poplar Bluff v. Statler, 421 S.W. 2d 235 (Mo. banc 1967). 3. GEM Stores, Inc. v. O’Brien, 364 S.W. 2d 109 (Mo. banc 1964). 4. Independent Store Company v. Higdon, 572 S.W. 2d 424 (Mo. banc 1978). 5. Asher v. Lombardi, 877 S.W. 2d 630 (Mo. banc 1994). 6. King v. Swenson, 423 S.W. 2d 699 (Mo. banc 1968); Adams v. Children’s Mercy Hosp., 832 S.W. 2d 898 (Mo. banc 1992). 7. Cooper v. Board of Probation and Parole, 866 S.W. 2d 135 (Mo. banc 1993). 8. John Devlin, “Constructing an Alternative to ‘State Action’ as a Limit to State Constitutional Rights Guarantees: A Survey, Critique, and Proposal,” Rutgers Law Journal 21, no. 4 (1990): 842n113, 851n158. 9. Barber v. Time, Inc., 159 S.W. 2d 294 (Mo. S. Ct. Div. 1 1942). 10. Cruzan v. Harmon, 760 S.W. 2d 400 (Mo. banc 1988); Cruzan v. Missouri Director of Public Health, 497 U.S. 261 (1990). 11. McDonnough v. Aylward, 500 S.W. 2d 723 (Mo. S. Ct. Div. 1 1973). 12. Association for Educational Development v. Hazward, 533 S.W. 2d 587 (Mo. banc 1976). 13. Paster v. Tussey, 512 S.W. 2d 104 (Mo. banc 1974); Lemon v. Kurtzman, 91 U.S. 2105 (1971). The Lemon decision allows for some government aid if the statute (1) has a secular purpose, (2) its principal or primary effect is one that neither advances nor inhibits religion, and (3) there is no excessive government entanglement with religion. 14. McVey v. Hawkins, 258 S.W. 2d 927 (Mo. banc 1953); Everson v. Board of Ed., 67 U.S. 504 (1947); Luethkemeyer et al. v. Kaufmann, 95 U.S. 167 (1974). 15. Waite v. Waite, 567 S.W. 2d 326 (Mo. banc 1978). 16. Wheeler v. Barrera, 95 U.S. 2284–85 (1973). 17. In Search Warrant of Property at West 12th Street v. Marcus, 334 S.W. 2d 119 (Mo. banc 1960); Marcus v. Search Warrants of Property, 81 U.S. 1708 (1961). 18. State v. Simmer, 772 S.W. 2d 373 (Mo. banc 1989); Miller v. California, 413 U.S. 15 (1973). 19. State v. Roberts, 779 S.W. 2d 579 (Mo. banc 1989); BBC Fireworks v. State Highway and Transportation Commission, 828 S.W. 2d 882–83 (Mo. banc 1992). 20. In re. Westfall, 808 S.W. 2d 829 (Mo. banc 1993). 21. Caldwell Banker Residential Real Estate Serv., Inc. v. Missouri Real Estate Commission , 712 S.W...