Minimal Old Chinese and Later Han Chinese: A Companion to Grammata Serica Recensa

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24 oeM rime *-an Yuan bit ;r;{fB (2) GSR 139 -266 Baxter 1992: 370 if. (§1O.1.1) The rime *-wan is combined with *-on in rime 25. See Table 21-1 for oeM rimes *-an, *-at, *-ai in QYS categories. After acute initials, Me Div. III -jan has resulted from a merger of OC *-an and *-en, which are difficult to untangle. See Table 34-2 for Me Div. 3/3 without OC medial *r. 24-1 = K. 139 Mand. Me LHan oeM ae T'I'f gan kan kan kan [f] ONW kon gkl ff~Jff gan kan kan kan f:Hf dan-gan tan-kan tan-kan tan-kan cd ~tf jian ! kan kan kan Mand. jilin has been transferred from the syn. jilin f&, unless Me kan is an *r-less variant. m ~ gan, Jlan kan, kjlln kan, kian kan, kan 24-29c ~ *kian(?) - 24-23m Sl. *tan(?) - 24-1m ff *kan, *kan 'rice gruel' j - fff.lj! gan kanB kanB kant = 18-lIIe 'i'lj; 24-21140k ~ h Bif kanB kant gan kanB f Bf kanc kans gan kanc no fU* khan khan kan khan p fff khanC khans OCB *khans kan khanC¥f jian kan,kjlln,khanC kan? name of a foreign country uv!fffB han van gan gan qz ffM han yanC ganC gans [E] WT 'gal-ba 'to oppose'; WB ka 'a shield, to ward off'; Lushai inL-kal?L [E] ? TB: PKiranti *ghal 'sweat' y ff cuff han yanC ganC gans brisk gan kan kan kan s!¥! han yanB ganB gan? j' Wf! hU~lll ywanB guanB gwran? = 25-191l% h'i' 't1¥-:j:!J! han yanC ganC gans ~ gan 'pursue, overtake' c'd' ~f~ an 1)anc 1)anc 1)ans e' J¥ an 1)anc 1)anc 1)ans See also 24-15. [f] Sin Sukchu SR Ipn ($:); PR ?an; LR ?an; MGZY ngan ($:) [I]an]; ONW I]on f':?f: han xanB hanB h1)an? g' ff xuan ! xjlln hian h1)an = 24-17/252 251 24 oeM *-an 7G~B (2) (GSR 139-266) Jf hlin xan [E] WT hal-ba 'to pant, wheeze, snort' 300a ~ jie kj1:lt, kjiit 3, kjiiiC The element T is also semantic. kiat, kias kat, kats 24-2 = K. 140 Mand. Me LHan oeM a ~ gan kanc kanc kilns c ~ stem glin kan kan kiln [T] Sin Sukchu SR k:m (:>JZ), PR, LR kan; MGZY gan (:>JZ) [kan]; ONW kon. [E] ST *kar: TB *kan > WB khanB 'dry up'; JP kan31 'solidify, dry up'; Atsi k?an 'dry up' ~ heaven qian gjiin 3 gian gan de ~~ gan kanc kanc kans ~ [T] Sin Sukchu SR k:m (=*:>, PR, LR kan; MGZY gan (=*) [kan] k ~ gan kanB kanB kan? = 18-111e 1lJ; 24-1I139j f-I! hij • • • ban van gan gan f ~ ban yanC ganC ganA ! OCB *gans m m huan ywanB guanB gwan? = 25-19/2570 m'wash clothes'; ~ 25-5/161 m'wash the hands' ~ axle cap guan kwanBjC kuanBjC kwan?, kwans = 25-lIl57j ~ ~ turn around ?wat ?uat The OC rime of these last words could be either *-wan or *-on, but an interchange in phonetic series between *-an and *-wan is more likely than with *-on because of parallel instances *-al] - *wal], while there is no interchange between *-al] and *-01]. 24-3 = K. 141 Mand. Me LHan oeM a iFr1. kan khanBjC khanBjC khan?, khans d :; qilin khjiin 3 khian khan 24-4 = K.142 Mand. Me LHan oeM a 24-5 a fi e d g h 24-6 ~ kan khanC khanC khans [T] Sin Sukchu SR k':>n (=*), PR, LR k'an; MGZY khan (=*) [k'an] [E] ? TB: WT mkhan-po 'professor, abbot' = K.143 Mand. Me LHan oeM ~ ban van gan gan ~~ jian kj1:lnB, kjiinB 3 kianB kan? W jirm kjiinB 3 kianB kan? • qilin ! kjiinB 3 kianB kran? or krian? [E] ? TB: WT 'khyer-ba 'to take, bring, carry' • qilin khjiin 3 khian khran • qlan khjiin 3 khian khran or krian =24-29/197b m [E] ? TB: WT 'khyar-ba 'to err, go astray, deviate' Maud. MC LHau OCM ttl Jlan kj1:lnB, kjiinB 3 kianB kan? [D] PMin *kionB: Jian'ou kyel]BI, Fuzh kial]BI, Xiam kiiiBI [E] AA: PVM *bm 'son'; Mon kon 'child' 252 [T] ONW yon 24 oeM *-an JG.:g~ (2) (GSR 139-266) 24-7 = K.198 Mand. Me LHan oeM a ~ qian gjan...