Eastern Learning and the Heavenly Way: The Tonghak and Chondogyo Movements and the Twilight of Korean Independence

Title page, Copyright

EastErn LEarning and thE hEavEnLy Way haWai‘i stUdiEs On KOrEa Eastern Learning and the Heavenly Way The Tonghak and Ch’ŏndogyo Movements and the Twilight of Korean Independence CarL F. yOUng University of Hawai‘i Press, Honolulu and Center for Korean Studies, University of Hawai‘i © 2014 University of Hawai‘i Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America 19 18 17 16 15 14 6 5 4 3 2 1 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Young, Carl F., author. Eastern learning and the heavenly way : the Tonghak and Ch’ondogyo movements and the twilight of Korean independence / Carl F. Young. pages cm — (Hawai‘i studies on Korea) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8248-3888-1 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. Ch’ondogyo—History. 2. Religion and politics—Korea. 3. Korea— History—1864–1910. 4. Nationalism—Religious aspects—Ch’ondogyo. 5. Nationalism—Korea. I. Title. II. Series: Hawai‘i studies on Korea. BL2240.C53Y68 2014 299.5'7—dc23 2014003507 The Center for Korean Studies was established in 1972 to coordinate and develop resources for the study of Korea at the University of Hawai‘i. Reflecting the diversity of the academic disciplines represented by affiliated members of the university faculty, the Center seeks especially to promote interdisciplinary and intercultural studies. Hawai‘i Studies on Korea, published jointly by the Center and the University of Hawai‘i Press, offers a forum for research in the social sciences and humanities pertaining to Korea and its people. University of Hawai‘i Press books are printed on acid-free paper and meet the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Council on Library Resources. Designed by Publishers’ Design and Production Services, Inc. Printed by Sheridan Books, Inc. ...