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Glossary Vocabulary entries are organized alphabetically based on the root word. For example , the word melihat is found under the letter l because its root is lihat; berasal is found under the letter a because the root word is asal. The definitions given are those appropriate for the contexts used in this text, not all possible definitions. The lesson number in which a vocabulary item is first introduced in this volume is indicated in the parenthesis following the meaning of the vocabulary entry. Abbreviations coq. colloquial s.o. someone e.o. each other s.t. something lit. literally abu-abu gray acara event, engagement, something to do (4.2) ada there is, there are (1.2) ada berapa how many are there? (3.2) adik younger sibling air water air putih (boiled) drinking water (3.2) ajak to invite (4.1) ajakan invitation (6.3) akan about to, going to, will (auxiliary verb indicating future) (2.1) akhir end, finish akhir minggu weekend (4.2) akibat result, outcome, effect (8.1) akibatnya in the end, thus, finally (8.1) alam nature, environment pengalaman experience (7.1) alasan cause, reason (6.1) alat tools peralatan makan eating utensils (3.1) alpukat avocado (3.2) ambil to get, fetch (1.1), to take (2.3) anak child (3.1) Anda you (1.1) anggar, anggaran budget (6.2) anggota member (5.2) anggur grape(s) (4.3) antar to drive/take someone somewhere (8.1) apa 1. what (1.1); 2. question marker for yes/no questions when in initial position) (1.2) apa saja what (with the expectation that there will be more than one answer) (2.3) berapa how much, how many beberapa some, several (6.1) asal origin berasal to originate, be from (3.1) asam sour (3.2) asin salty (3.2) asrama dormitory (1.2) atas upper, top (3.3) atas nama under the name of (7.2) ayam chicken (3.2) ayo/silakan please go ahead, help yourself (1.1) baca to read (2.2) badan body (2.2) bagaimana how (1.2) bagaimana kalau what if (4.1) bagus good, fine, beautiful, excellent (1.2) bahasa language (2.3) berbahasa to speak a language (2.3) baik good (2.1) baiklah okay, all right (4.1) 203 bangun to wake up (4.1) banyak much, many, a lot (4.1) bapak/pak 1. term of respect for a man; 2. father (1.1) barang thing, object (5.1) barangkali perhaps, maybe, probably (8.1) baring, berbaring to lie down (7.3) baru new (1.1); just, recently (5.1) batik batik, batik cloth (6.3) batuk cough (7.1) berbatuk to cough bawa to take, bring (5.3) bawah lower, below (3.3) bea duty, fee, expense, cost beasiswa scholarship (5.2) bebas free (6.3) beda difference berbeda to be different begitu oh, is that so, I see, I understand (1.1) belajar to study (1.3) belakang behind (3.3) Belanda Dutch, Netherlands (2.3) belanja, berbelanja to shop, go shopping (3.1) beli to buy (4.3) pembeli buyer (4.3) belok to turn (4.2) belum not yet (2.2) sebelum before (6.1) benda thing (3.1) bensin gasoline (8.1) berangkat to depart, leave (5.1) berapa how much, how many (see apa) beberapa some, several (6.1) (see apa) benar correct, true sebenarnya actually, in fact (5.3) beri, berikan to give s.t. to s.o. (5.1) bersih clean (1.2) bersin to sneeze (7.1) besar big (1.2) besarkan to bring up, raise (8.2) besok tomorrow (1.3) betul correct, right, accurate (1.2) kebetulan coincidentally, unexpectedly (8.1) biasa usual, common (7.2) biaya cost, expense, fee (6.2) bicara, berbicara to talk, speak (7.2) bicarakan to discuss bioskop movie theater (1.2) biro office, bureau, agent biro perjalanan travel agent (6.2) biru blue (5.3) bisa can (auxiliary verb) (2.3) blus blouse (5.3) bola ball boleh may, can (auxiliary verb) (1.2) bolos to skip a class, play hooky (7.1) bon check, bill (in a restaurant/hotel) (3.2) botak/gundul bald (2.2) brosur brochure (6.3) buah fruit (4.3) buah-buahan variety of fruit (4.3) sebuah one item (4.3) buang throw away, discard buang air besar defecate (3.3) buang air kecil urinate (3.3) buat to do, make (1.3) buka to open (5.1) pembukaan opening (6.1) bukan...

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