Concepts and Their Role in Knowledge: Reflections on Objectivist Epistemology

Back Cover

AynRandSocietyPhilosophicalStudies CONCEPTS AND THEIR ROLE IN KNOWLEDGE Reflections on Objectivist Epistemology Allan Gotthelf, editor James G. Lennox, associate editor PHILOSOPHY contributors benjamin bayer jim bogen bill brewer richard m. burian onkar ghate allan gotthelf paul e. griffiths pierre le morvan james g. lennox gregory salmieri “A landmark set of essays, with comments and responses, exploring the implications of Rand’s theories on perception, concept-formation, definition, justification, and conceptual change in science. The publication of this remarkable and engaging volume brings to the attention of professionals a theory of knowledge whose depth, breadth, and nuance may surprise them.” —harry binswanger, editor, second edition of ayn rand’s introduction to objectivist epistemology “This second volume of Ayn Rand Society Philosophical Studies provides extensive analysis of Ayn Rand’s epistemology, the most important—but perhaps the least well known—part of her philosophy of Objectivism. Contributed by scholars both sympathetic to and critical of Rand’s approach, these revealing essays address a wide range of topics, including Rand’s unique accounts of concept-formation and objectivity.” —darryl wright, harvey mudd college “By locating Rand’s theory of concepts in both traditional and contemporary debates, this collection offers a textured portrait of her distinctive view while also advancing the debates themselves. The essays are uniformly engaging and incisive, making substantial contributions on such topics as definitions, theory change, and epistemic justification. The crosscurrents in the comments and responses make the issues come alive, and broader applications (such as for value theory) are apparent. Overall, a terrific contribution.” —tara a. smith, university of texas-austin Ayn Rand Society Philosophical Studies University of Pittsburgh Press www.upress.pitt.edu GOTTHELF and LENNOX Concepts and Their Role in Knowledge PITTSBURGH The philosopher and novelist Ayn Rand (1905– 1982) is a cultural phenomenon. Her books have sold more than twenty-eight million copies, and countless individuals speak of her writings as having significantly influenced their lives. Despite her popularity, Rand’s philosophy of Objectivism has received little serious attention from academic philosophers. Concepts and Their Role in Knowledge offers scholarly analysis of key elements of Ayn Rand’s radically new approach to epistemology. The four essays, by contributors intimately familiar with this area of her work, discuss Rand’s theory of concepts—including its new account of abstraction and essence—and its central role in her epistemology; how that view leads to a distinctive conception of the justification of knowledge; her realist account of perceptual awareness and its role in the acquisition of knowledge; and finally, the implications of that theory for understanding the growth of scientific knowledge. The volume concludes with critical commentary on the essays by distinguished philosophers with differing philosophical viewpoints and the author’s responses to those commentaries. This is the second book published in Ayn Rand Society Philosophical Studies, which was developed in conjunction with the Ayn Rand Society to offer a fuller scholarly understanding of this highly original and influential thinker. The Ayn Rand Society, an affiliated group of the American Philosophical Association, Eastern Division, seeks to foster scholarly study by philosophers of the philosophical thought and writings of Ayn Rand. ISBN 13: 978-0-8229-4424-9 ISBN 10: 0-8229-4424-3 Allan Gotthelf is Anthem Foundation Distinguished Fellow for Research and Teaching in Philosophy at Rutgers University. He is the author of On Ayn Rand and Teleology, First Principles, and Scientific Method in Aristotle’s Biology and coeditor of Philosophical Issues in Aristotle’s Biology and the forthcoming Ayn Rand: A Companion to Her Works and Thought. James G. Lennox is professor of history and philosophy of science at the University of Pittsburgh . He is the author of Aristotle: On the Parts of Animals I–IV and Aristotle’s Philosophy of Biology: Studies in the Origins of Life Science. Lennox is coeditor of Philosophical Issues in Aristotle’s Biology; Being, Nature, and Life in Aristotle: Essays in Honor of Allan Gotthelf; and Concepts, Theories, and Rationality in the Biological Sciences. Jacket photo: Ayn Rand, 1964. Cornell Capa © International Center Of Photography/MAGNUM Photos. Jacket design: Ann Walston ...