Argentina and the United States: An Alliance Contained

Index

Index 279 abc Conference (1914), 42– 44 Adee, Alvey A., 41 Aja Espil, Jorge, 167 Alberdi, Juan B., 17–25, 28 Alemann, Roberto, 117 Alfonsín, Raúl, 1–5, 179, 183–94 Algeria, 187–89, 198 Alliance for Progress, 120, 127, 134 –38, 140, 142– 43, 146 Alsogaray, Alvaro, 118, 139, 140, 143, 146, 147 America Foreign Assistance Act (1977; Humphrey-Kennedy Amendment), 170, 173 American Federation of Labor–Congress of Industrial Organizations (afl-cio), 128–29, 147, 158, 194 American Institute for Free Labor Development (aifld), 128, 149 American Revolution, 8–12 amia bombing (1994), 179, 203–5 Anti-Americanism: in Drago Doctrine, 33; and economic crisis (2001), 211; and First Conference of American States, 32, 34; in Panama, 143; of Perón, Juan D., 5, 87– 88, 105–6; during Spanish-AmericanCuban War, 36; and U.S. expansion after 1900, 35; during World War II, 83 Anti-Communism. See Communism Anti-Defamation League of B’nai B’rith (adl), 155, 170, 171 Anti-intervention, 56 –60, 86 Anti-Semitism: and amia bombing, 204; in Argentine military, 80; and dictatorship, 146, 155–56, 169–74, 184 –85; and Frank, Waldo, 70; of Tacuara, 127 Armour, Norman, 74, 76, 83 Becú, Carlos A., 37–38, 45 Belgrano, Manuel, 11 Bliss, Robert Woods, 59 Bolivia: and Bolivian-Argentine military intelligence summit, 1–2; coup d’état in (1944), 83; coup d’état in (1980), 173; guerrilla threat in (1987), 147; and human rights, 133; and oil, 153; and organized labor, 129; political crisis in (2003), 216 –17 Bolshevism. See Communism Boxing, 186 –87 Braden, Spruille, 62, 85–89, 97 Bramuglia, Juan, 97 Bruce, James, 97 Brzezinski, Zbigniew, 165 Buchanan, James D., 23 Burns, Arthur F., 157 Bush, George H. W., 197, 203 Bush, George W., 210 Cámpora, Hector, 154, 159, 160 Cámpora, Mario, 154 Cantilo, José María, 73, 76, 79 Caputo, Dante, 183–84, 185, 187, 188–89, 198 Caracas Conference (1954), 108, 112 Carlés, Carlos, 62 Carlés, Manuel, 62 Carranza, Venustiano, 44 Carter, Jimmy, 150, 164 –73, 176, 187 Castillo, Ramón, 79–82 Castro, Fidel, 91, 119–20, 144, 148, 200 Cavallo, Domingo, 195–98, 202 Central America, 2–3, 58, 127, 175–79, 183–86, 208 Central Argentine Railroad, 25–26 Central Intelligence Agency (cia), 91, 160, 161, 163, 176, 177 Chaco War, 71–72 Chapultepec Conference (1945), 84 Citibank, 39, 113, 183, 191, 206, 207, 216 Clay, Henry, 15 Clinton, Bill, 196, 205–6 Colby, Bainbridge, 62 Coll Benegas, Carlos, 112 Communism: and anti-Semitism, 156; in Central America, 176 –79; and cold war, 2, 84, 90–91, 96 –97, 105, 106 –9, 111–12, 118–19, 123, 125–31; and Cuban Revolution, 91, 118–19, 125, 134, 139, 166; and dictatorship, 125–26, 146 – 48, 156, 165, 166, 176 –79; and Dominican crisis, 144; and Nicaraguan Revolution, 176 –78; and organized labor, 128, 158; and Tragic Week (1919), 50, 52–53; during World War I, 5, 32, 39, 48–53 Cóndor Missile Program, 185, 195, 201–2 Constitution, Argentine (1853), 17, 18, 31 Contadora Peace Process, 2–3, 179, 183, 185, 186 Convertibility plan, 202, 209 Córdoba-Rosario railway, 25 Costa Méndez, Nicanor, 131, 148, 149, 153, 166, 174 Coup d’état, Argentine (1930), 70 Coup d’état, Argentine (1955), 109–10 Coup d’état, Argentine (1966), 146, 147 Coup d’état, Argentine (1976), 2, 125, 156, 161–64 Cuba: and Alliance for Progress, 134 –39, 142; and Cámpora, Héctor, 159; and Central America, 2–3, 184, 186; and Cuban Revolution, 91, 118–21, 123, 125, 134 –39; and dictatorship, 166, 176; and Dominican invasion, 143– 44; and Frondizi, Arturo, 118–21, 134 –39, 143; and Guido, José María, 138–39; and Illia, Arturo, 142; and Kennedy, John F., 134 –39, 143; and Kirchner, Néstor, 215; and Menem, Carlos, 200; nuclear ties of, with Argentina, 188–89; and Péron, Juan D., 160; and Spanish-AmericanCuban War, 36 Da Gama, Dominicio, 43 De la Rua, Fernando, 210–11 De Pablo Pardo, Luis María, 153 Derian, Patricia, 164 Desarrollismo (developmentalism), 114, 133, 141 Dollarization, 202, 209 Dominican Invasion (1965), 143– 45 Drago, Luis María, 33, 42 Drago Doctrine, 33 Dulles, John Foster, 90, 106 –7, 111 Easter week uprising, 1–2, 194 Economic Commission for Latin America (ecla), 106 –7, 109 Economic Cooperation Administration, U.S. (eca), 86, 97–98 Eilberg, Joshua, 155 Eisenhower, Dwight D., 106, 119 Eisenhower, Milton, 106 –7...