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Index Adanson, Michel, 11:; Adaptation, 153, 180 Adrian, Robert, 15, 17 Agassiz, Louis, 59, 246 Alternation of generations, 173 American Academy of Arts and Sciences , 13, 173 American Antiquarian Society, 16 American Journal of Science and Arts, 17-18,39,56,71,88,97,110 American Medical Recorder, 148 American Medical Review and Journal , 16, 183 American Philosophical Society, 13, 97,98, 161 American Quarterly Review, 46, 71 American Whig Review, 177 Ampere, Andre-Marie, 132 Analogy, 167-80, 195; and induction, 72-73, 187; and natural theology, 178-83; and scientific explanation, 174; between animals and plants, 130, 172-73, 184-85, 189; in classification , 173; in geology, 136, 185186 ; in mathematical series, 173-74; in medicine, 171-72, 184; in phrenology , 184; in phYSiology, 180; in vertebrate paleontology, 186 Analyst, 17 Anatomy, comparative, 153, 180, 186, 196,274 Andover TheolOgical Seminary, 51, 87 Anthropology, 22, 23 Anti-Catholicism, 83 Aristotle, 71 Arminianism, 263 Astronomy, 22, 23, 29 Atheism, 79 Atomic theory, 119-20, 122, 128, 17677 ,254 Avogadro's Law, 122 Bache, A. D., 24, 97, 202 (biog.) Bachman, John, 203 (biog.) Bacon, Sir Frances, 63, 71, 82, 103, 118,179-80,185,197,244-45 Baconianism, 63-85, 100, 177, 192, 198, 259; criticism of, 67-68; influence of, 77; limitations of, 92, 98, 99, 101, 106, 118-19, 138, 166; and the atomic theory, 119-20; and Christianity, 81-82; and classification , 65-66, 72, 86-87, 102; and generalization, 89; and geology, 91, 135, 142-43; and the imponderahIes , 123-24, 132, 168; and logic, 247; and medicine, 140-41; and the natural system, 114; and psychology, 75-76, 84; and Scottish philosophy, 55,70-71,190,198-99 Bailey, Jacob W., 203-04 (biog.) Baltimore Literary and Religious Magazine , 71, 83 Baron, George, 16 Bartlett, Elisha, 155, 158-59, 195, 196,248 Beasley, Frederick, 181, 186, 194 Beaumont, William, 4 Beck, Lewis C., 114, 127-28, 133, 196, 204 (biog.) Bell, John, 17,183,237 Bernard, Claude, 158 Bertalanffy, LudWig von, 265 Berzelius, Jons Jakob, 111 Bible, 56, 81 Bibliotheca Sacra, 56 Blake, Eli, 122 Bonaparte, Charles L., 204 (biog.) Boorstin, Daniel J., 239 Boring, Edwin G., 270 Boston, Society of Natural History, 72 Botanv, 22, 23, 29, 112-13 Boyle{s Law, 100 278 INDEX Brackenridge, H. M., 48 Brande, M., 93 Brazer, James, 181 Brewster, Sir David, 67, 93 Bridgewater Treatises, 79 Bridgman, P. W., 1 British Association for the Advancement of Science, 93, 114,175 Brown, Thomas, 121, 165 Brown University, 165 Bruce, Archibald, 17 Cabanis, Pierre, J. G., 179 Calculus, Newtonian, 241 Caldwell, Charles, 155 Caloric, 121, 127-28, 129 Cambridge Miscellany, 17 Capper, James, 92-93 Cardwell, D. S. L., 240 Carlyle, Thomas, 50, 61 Catastrophism, 12, 194, 276 Catholicism, and science, 83, 85 Causation, 148-49 Chambers, Robert, 57, 58 Chapman, Nathaniel, 43, 150-52, 184, 195,196,197,242 Chemical philosophy, 257, 263 Chemical revolution, 16,37,103-05 ChemiStry, 37-38, 110-11, 145-46; and geology, 160; and natural theology ,179 Chemistry, organic, 265, 266; and medicine, 151 Christian Examiner, 181 Christianity, Baconian support of, 8182 Classification, 102-03; and Baconianism , 65-66, 8~7, 102, 72; as scientific method, 65, 72, 86,121, 16364 , 193-94, 198,247-48; in botany, 72, 112-17; in chemistry, 103-05, 111-12; in medicine, 107, 139; in mineralogy, 108-11, 173; in zoology , 114-17; use of analogy in, 173; see also Natural system, Linnaean system Cleaveland, Parker, 10 Clinton, DeWitt, 8 Coast Survey, 47 Cogswell, J. G., 44, 160-61 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 70 Columbian Institute, 46 Comparison, 72 Condie, D. Francis, 150, 265 Connecticut Academy of Science, 18, BB Conrad, Timothy, A., 134, 204-05 (biog.) Cooke, John Esten, 64, 119, 193, 245 Cooke, Thomas, 151 Cousin, Victor, 70 Creation, 161 Creation, plan of, 117 Cultural nationalism, 41-42, 44, 192 Curti, Merle, 237 Cuvier, Georges, 65, 179-80, 186,274 Dana, James Dwight, 35, 53,56,108, 110,147,172,205 (biog.) Dana, James Freeman, 205 (biog.) Darwin, Charles, 190 Davy, Sir Humphrey, 37, 121, 122 De Candolle, Augustine Pyrame, 72 De Coctione Ciborom in Ventriculo, 147 DeKay, James E., 8-9, 20-21, 42, 20506 (biog.) Deluge, Noachian, 143,261 De Maistre, Joseph, 68 Democracy, 41, 50 Descartes, Rene, 74, 79 Dewey, Chester, 38, 39, 206 (biog.) Digestion, physiology of, 149-50 Discourse on the Baconian Philosophy, 69, 84 Drake, Daniel, 15, 206 (biog.) Draper, John W., 264 Ducachet, Henry W., 148...

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