Index
INDEX Achira, 92, 217 Adze, stone, 54-55, 58, 159 Afro-Ecuadorians, 3, 12, 171, 188, 196 Aggregation index, 190 Agouti, 25 Agriculture, 10-11, 18-19,24,92,193. See also Chachi, agriculture; "Slash-mulch" Alcina Franch, Jose, 104,206 Arrowroot, 92, 220 Atacames, 30, 54, 171 Avocado, 24 Axe, stone, 54-55, 58, 159, 195,205,209 Bala. See Plantains Barbacoas, 16, 172 Bark beater, 18, 58 Barrett, Samuel, 173-74, 180, 182,212 Basketry, 159 Blowgun, 25 Bolivar Syncline, 19 Borb6n, xvii, 3, 10-12, 19, 196 Bouchard, Fram;:ois, 27,104,128,158,180, 203,208 Brushing, of pottery, 45, 74, 79, 81, 94,104 Bucheli phase (Colombia), 66, 158, 172 Buena Vista phase (Colombia), 128 Burials, 8, 130, 203-6 Canelos, Indians, 209-10 Canoe, dugout, 5, 10, 12, 15-16, 18, 71, 112,150,176,181,193-95,208 Cantarana phase, 64, 66; pottery, 187-88 Capybara, 25 Cayapas river. See Santiago-Cayapas Ceramic Elaboration Index, 196-97 Ceramics. See Pottery Chachi, Indians: people, xv, 3, 12, 15, 1718 ,51,55,132,160,176,203-4,2067 ; agriculture, 19,24-25; phase, 64, 66, 173-76; pottery, 176, 180-84, 214. See also Pueblo Viejo; Punta Venado Chiefdom, 92, 193-94,204,207-9 Ciscala, 171 Cocotera phase (Colombia), 220 Colander, 123, 181 Colon Eloy, site, 84, 92, 112, 155 Colorado, Indians, 176,209-10 Compotera. See Vessel form Conklin, William, 214 Cotton, 92, 171,214 Crocodilians, 9, 25, 106-9,208,210 Daub, 58,87 Desana, Indians, 107, 109 Double-spout-and-bridge bottle. See Vessel form Ear spool, 52, 58 EI Balsal phase (Colombia), 105 El Morro phase (Colombia), 128 EI Tamarindo phase (Colombia), 105 Esmeraldas, valley, 1,3,12,30,58,68,104, 126,159,203,206 Espiritu Santo. See Pueblo Viejo Estero, defined, 3 Fauna, 10, 193; fishing, 16-17,54-56,92, 112, 163, 171, 204; hunting, 25, 163; shellfish, 10, 17, 180,205 Ferdon, Edwin, 8, 212 Figurines, ceramic, 52-54, 91, 104, 130, 195,205,208-9 Finca, defined, xvii Finne, 10-11 Fish and fishing. See Fauna, fishing; "Graters" Flanges, pottery, 39, 44, 76, 96, 104, 145 Flora, 9-10,17-18,23-25,216-17,220; mangroves, 10-11. See also Tagua 112 REFERENCES CITED Gaspar de Torres (priest), 174 Geology: See Santiago-Cayapas Gold,xv, 91, 130, 171, 195,205-6 Gourd, 107, 181,220 "Graters" (fish scalers), 54, 91, 104, 128, 163 Green stone, 58, 195-96 Guadual phase: pottery, 37, 106, 112-26; radiocarbon dating, 66; stratigraphy 27, 112; external similarities, 126-27 Handles, ceramic, 45 Helms, Mary, 208-9 Herradura phase: pottery, 37, 139-46; radiocarbon dating, 66, 212; site, 132-34; stratigraphy, 27, 134 Houses, 24,87, 132-33, 176 Hunting. See Fauna Imports index, 195-96 Inguapi phase (Colombia), 104-5 Jama valley, 19,68, 104, 156,203 Jardin del Este, 91, 103, 107-8,203,206 Jesusito, Chachi shaman, xvii, 107,209-10 Kwaiker, Indians, 171-72, 176 Ladle. See Vessel form Laguna de la Ciudad, 11, 128, 195,205 Las Cruces phase: pottery, 152-54; radiocarbon dating, 66; stratigraphy, 27 Las Delicias phase (Colombia), 105 Lathrap, Donald, 1,82, 106 La Tolita, xv, 8,10-11,54,87,91,104,109, 112, 126-30, 132, 159, 171, 193-96, 200-207,209-11 Lubensky, Earl, 213 Mafa phase: pottery, 36, 73-81; stratigraphy , 27,71-72 Maina phase (Colombia), 172 Maize, 10,24,92, 180,200,208,220 Malabas, Indians, 172, 176 Malaria, 25 Mangroves. See Flora Manioc, 24, 92, 220 Mano, 57,92, 128, 163 Maria, Estero, 5, 68, 87, 91,134,149,157, 159-60 Meggers, Betty, 8, 170 Metate, 57, 92, 163 Mina phase, 45, 84, 155-56, 212; pottery, 157-59,212 Mira river, 158 Monkeys, 25 Mounds (tolas), earthen, 8, 11,64,66,82, 84,87,112,187,194,202,205-6 Moundville (Alabama), 8, 144, 204-5 Murphy, Robert, 2 Net Sinkers, 55-56, 128, 134, 163 Nubbins, pottery, 45, 76-78, 80, 103 Nurpes, Indians, 172 Obsidian, 58, 91-92, 112, 130, 132, 159, 195-96,206-7,209 Occupational Intensity Index, 192 Onchocerciasis, river blindness, 25 Onzole, river, xvii, 5, 91, 106, 174, 176, 188, 194 Otomi, Indians, 107, 109 Paca, 25 Papaya, 24 Patino, Di6genes, 105 Peccary, 25 Pestle, 57 Phase, defined, 26 Phytoliths, 92, 162-63,216-17,220 Plantains, 12, 16,24, 163, 176; Bala, plantain mash, 24, 57-58, 106, 163 Platanales, defined, 5, 12...
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