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UNPUBLISHED DOCUMENTS AND PRIMARY SOURCES Bowdoin College Library, Brunswick, Maine William Pitt Fessenden Papers Chicago Historical Society Diary of Alfred H. Trego Columbia University, New York Sidney Howard Gay Papers Huntington Library, Stanford University Charles H. Ray Papers Illinois State Archives, Spring¤eld Election returns, 1861 Illinois State Historical Society, Spring¤eld Richard Yates Papers Richard Johnston Private Collection, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Diary of Edward L. Witman Library of Congress, Washington, DC James R. Doolittle Papers Thomas Ewing Papers Joseph Warren Keifer Papers Abraham Lincoln Papers Bibliography Almon Rockwell Papers John Sherman Papers Lyman Trumbull Papers National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, DC Carter Gazlay Military Service Record, Record Group 94 Compiled Military Service Records, Record Group 94 John Basil Turchin Military Service Record, including the record of the Court-Martial Trial Transcript, Record Group 94 Letters received, Secretary of War’s Of¤ce (RG Microform 494) Ohio Historical Society, Columbus P. B. Ewing Papers United States Army Military History Institute, Carlisle Barracks, PA Civil War Miscellaneous Collection: Daniel Finn Diary Diary of Martin C. Moor, 37th Indiana Volunteer Infantry Vreeland Papers United States Military Academy Archives, West Point Peter T. Swaine Papers West Virginia University Library, Morgantown A. J. Lightburn Papers Waitman T. Willey Papers PERIODICALS Charleston Mercury Chicago Tribune Cincinnati Commercial Cleveland Plain Dealer Frank Leslie’s Illustrated Newspaper Harrisburg Patriot and Union Harrisburg Telegraph Lebanon Courier Los Angeles Times Louisville Journal Military Affairs Milwaukee Sentinel National Intelligencer National Tribune New York Herald 276 / Bibliography New York Times New York Tribune Ohio State Journal Philadelphia Age Philadelphia Inquirer Pittsburgh Gazette Reading Times Spring¤eld State Journal Washington Evening Star PUBLISHED SOURCES Abbott, Richard H. Cobbler in Congress: The Life of Henry Wilson, 1812–1875. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1972. Abrams, Ray H. “Copperhead Newspapers and the Negro.” Journal of Negro History 20 (1935). Alston, Patrick L. Education and the State in Tsarist Russia. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1969. Ambler, Charles Henry. Francis H. Pierpont: Union War Governor of Virginia and Father of West Virginia. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1937. Ambrose, Stephen E. Halleck: Lincoln’s Chief of Staff. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1962. Anderson, Robert. An Artillery Of¤cer in the Mexican War, 1846–1847: Letters of Robert Anderson, Captain 3rd Artillery, USA. New York: Knickerbocker, 1911. Andreas, Alfred Theodore. History of Chicago from the Earliest Period to the Present Time. 3 vols. New York: Arno, 1975. Originally published 1884–86. Andrews, J. Cutler. The North Reports the Civil War. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1955. Appleton’s American Annual Cyclopedia and Register of Important Events of the Year 1861. New York: D. Appleton, 1873. Ash, Steven V. When the Yankees Came: Con®ict and Chaos in the Occupied South, 1861– 1865. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1995. Axford, Faye Acton, ed. The Journals of Thomas Hubbard Hobbs. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1976. 1. Limestone County after Appomattox, 1865–1870. Athens, AL: Athens, 1985. 1, ed. “To Lochaber Na Mair”: Southerners View the Civil War. Athens, AL: Athens, 1986. Barnet, James, ed. The Martyrs and Heroes of Illinois in the Great Rebellion. Chicago: J. Barnet, 1865. Basler, Roy P., ed. The Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln. 9 vols. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1953–55. Baxter, Maurice G. Orville H. Browning: Lincoln’s Friend and Critic. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1957. Bibliography / 277 Beale, Howard K., ed. The Diary of Edward Bates, 1859–1866. Washington, DC: Government Printing Of¤ce, 1933. Beatty, John. McLean: A Romance of the War. Columbus, OH: Fred J. Heer, 1904. 1. Memoirs of a Volunteer, 1861–1863. Edited by Henry S. Ford, introduction by Lloyd Lewis. New York: W. W. Norton, 1946. Originally published 1878. 1. “A Regiment in Search of Battle.” In Sketches of War History, 1861–1865, Ohio Commandery, Loyal Legion, vol. 3. Wilmington, NC: Broadfoot, 1991. Originally published 1890. Black, Robert C., III. The Railroads of the Confederacy. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1952. Blaine, James G. Twenty Years of Congress, from Lincoln to Gar¤eld. 2 vols. Norwich, CT: Henry Bill, 1884–86. Blegen, Theodore C., ed. The Civil War Letters of Colonel Hans Christian Heg. North¤eld, MN: Norwegian-American Historical Association, 1936. Bogue, Allan C. The Earnest Men: Republicans of the Civil War Senate. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1981. Boorstin, Daniel J. The Daniel J. Boorstin Reader. Edited by Ruth F. Boorstin. New York: Modern Library, 1995. Boucher, John N. Old and New Westmoreland. 2...

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