artifact types analysis, 67 Black Drink, 37 boxplot, notched, 101 Cahokia site, 109–10, 115 Caraway phase, 62 ceramic pipes, 93 ceramic vessel analysis, Pee Dee: domestic assemblage, 95–96, 100; function, 96–98; types 96–98; use-alterations, 96–97 chiefdom concept, 3–6 Coe, Joffre L., 7, 9, 12–13, 105 copper axes, 85 council houses, 2, 102 Coweeta Creek site, 47–48, 82 Cullowhee Valley School site, 48 Dyar site, 34, 37, 87, 102 earthlodges, 2, 3 earthlodge-to-platform mound model, 2–3, 13, 95, 104, 114 Etowah culture, 6, 107 feasting, 37, 96, 103–4, 114 Fort Bragg, 9 Frutchey Mound, 9 gender, 68–69, 81–82 geographic information systems (GIS), 15 glass beads, 62 heterarchy, 86 Hollywood site, 12 Irene site, 12 Jenrette phase, 62 kinship (clans and lineages), 68, 81–82, 111 Lamar culture, 6 Leak phase, 8–9 Leak site, 8, 12 mica ornaments, 92 Middle Saratown phase, 62 Mississippian: culture, 1; domestic architecture , 44–46; mortuary practices, 66– 68; platform mounds, 1–3, 13; political economy, 4; political leadership, 2–3, 13; public architecture, 2, 12, 45–46, 53–54, 67–68 Moundville site, 109–11, 115 Natchez Indians, 113, 115 Ocmulgee site, 2 Oliver, Billy, 12 Payne site, 8, 65 Pee Dee: ceramic series, 7; culture, 7, 9, 12; focus, 7, 12 postcircle monuments, 55 pouches, 93 Qualla phase, 47, 82 rattles, 92, 93 red ochre, 93 Index 134 / Index Reid, J. Jefferson, 7 Research Laboratories of Archaeology 30, 105 Sandhills region, 9, 48, 106 Savannah culture, 6, 107 Savannah River Valley, 112 scratcher, ceremonial, 70, 84 shell gorgets: conch-shoulder, 77, 80; Pine Island, 73 South Appalachian Mississippian, 2, 6, 8, 38 South, Stanley, 41, 58 structure types, Town Creek site, 17: Earthembanked , 24–26; Enclosed Circular, 19– 21, 23; Large Rectangular, 23–24; Medium Rectangular, 26–27; Small Circular, 19–23; Small Rectangular, 26, 28 Teal phase, 8–9 Teal site, 8, 12, 65 Toqua site, 37, 87 Town Creek Indian Mound State Historic Site, 105 Town Creek site: ceramic chronology, 7; mound construction, 31–33; phase, 8–9; premound embankment, 31; site numbers , 10 Townsend site, 48 urn burial, 71 Works Progress Administration, 9, 105 Yadkin Hearth Circle, 46 [3.236.234.62] Project MUSE (2024-03-29 16:55 GMT) ...