Nature Inc.: Environmental Conservation in the Neoliberal Age

Index

291 Index accumulation, 4, 64, 66, 100, 102, 104, 106, 130–31, 133, 141, 144, 162, 164–65, 169, 187–89, 192–93, 201; body as a site of, 103; by dispossession, 7, 63, 82, 109, 152; nature as strategy of, 199, 204 additionality, 212–13 Africa, 109, 114, 120 agency, 10, 17, 41, 46, 48, 50, 67–68, 72, 74, 78, 81–83, 114, 230, 237, 242–43 agrarian change, 25–26, 28–29, 43 agriculture, 16, 26, 34, 41–42 alternatives, 175, 249–53 animals, 20, 70, 79–81, 199, 211, 214, 231–35, 244 animism, 229–30, 236, 239 anthropology, 228, 237, 252 Arsel, Murat, 5, 9–10, 15, 184, 192, 203, 224, 249–50, 252 assets, 133–34, 137–38, 145–47, 160, 196, 198, 204, 219 atmosphere, 160, 163, 165, 167–68, 175 authority, 16, 46, 56–57, 59–60, 63, 75, 77, 218 Bank of Natural Capital, 53, 243 Bebbington, Anthony, 132–34, 136–40, 144 beliefs, 17, 27, 33, 246, 249 biodiversity, 15, 18, 44, 46, 48–49, 51–53, 57–58, 62–65, 69, 151, 193, 197, 230, 242–43. See also conservation biopower, 217 Bird-David, Nurit, 227–30, 236 bodies, 103–4, 143–44, 201, 217, 232, 240–42 Bourdieu, Pierre, 18, 95, 130–31, 140, 143, 145–47, 150–53, 155–56; and conceptualization of capital 141–42, 144, 157 capital: circulation of, 14, 18, 187, 196; discursive extension of, 146, 148, 153–54; economic, 130–32, 136, 141–42, 144, 146–54; fictitious , 185–88, 191, 193–95, 198–200, 205, 216; financial, 157, 190; five forms of, 18, 129, 131–32, 134, 140–41, 155, 157; fixed, 185, 192; global, 8; multiple forms of, 18, 131–32, 134, 137, 141, 145, 153; natural, 5–6, 16, 45–49, 52–56, 58–62, 64–65, 126, 129, 133, 136–37, 142, 144–45, 151–53, 155, 157, 192, 194–95, 223–24, 246, 248; physical, 136, 142, 144, 157; social, 133–34, 136–39, 141–44, 146–52, 154, 157; symbolic, 147, 153, 157 capitalism: contradictions of, 103, 140; expansion of, 63, 100, 103, 108–10, 128, 140, 183, 199, 203; global, 7, 93–94, 132, 187, 189–90, 292 • Index 192, 195; green, 69, 189; industrial, 183, 205; logic of, 129–30; natural, 155–56; neoliberal, 3, 88, 98, 106, 127, 134, 152–56, 183, 203, 247, 253; and overproduction crisis, 216; state, 227. See also natural capital capitalist production, 26, 41, 99, 130, 185, 187 carbon, 19, 109, 163–65, 167–69, 173–75, 179, 199, 243 carbon commodities, 161 carbon credits, 174, 179–80, 223 Carrier, James, 16, 27–28, 42, 45–47, 59–61, 63, 88, 91, 93, 95, 100, 103, 194, 213 Castree, Noel, 6–7, 9, 45, 88, 146, 161–62, 193, 200, 228, 235 CBD. See Convention on Biological Diversity CEE. See collaborative event ethnography celebrities, 17–18, 108–25, 213, 218, 248; environmental, 118, 126 celebrity industry, 110, 112, 114, 120 celebrity liaison officers, 112, 115–16 celebrity spectacle, 108–9, 111, 115, 117, 119, 121, 123–25 Certified Emissions Reductions (CERs), 171, 179 children, 32, 35–36, 80, 145 chocolate laxative, 87, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 99–101, 103, 105, 107 circulation, 4–5, 14, 19–20, 46, 49, 52, 61–62, 121–23, 183, 187, 190–91, 193, 195, 200–202, 208, 226, 246; nature of, 185–86, 191; of value, 189, 192; velocity of, 188 climate, commodification of, 163–64, 166–67, 169–70, 173–74, 176, 178 climate change, 19, 54, 64, 91, 165, 169, 176–77, 179 collaborative event ethnography (CEE), 50, 64 commodification, 4–5, 7, 12, 19, 25, 31–32, 58, 152, 158–63, 165, 170, 179–80, 190, 246; of natural resources, 11, 156 commodities, 16, 26, 37, 42, 56, 63, 102, 157–58, 160–65, 170, 172, 184–85, 187–88, 191, 196, 205–10, 216, 229, 242–43, 245 commodity fetishism, 157, 205, 210, 224, 242–43, 248 commodity landscapes, 28, 37 commodity markets, 26 commodity nature, 206–7, 215, 217–18; micropolitics of, 218, 220 commodity relations, 16, 26–27, 31 community-based conservation. See under conservation community forestry, 149–50, 152 Conference of the Parties (COP), 44, 46, 49, 51–56, 58, 60, 62, 65, 151, 153–54 conservation, 4–5, 9–10, 12–13, 15, 18, 58, 66–69, 118–19, 131–32, 184, 194, 200, 204, 206, 215–16, 221, 225, 246–49; community-based...