Hollywood Exiles in Europe: The Blacklist and Cold War Film Culture

Title Page, Series Page, Copyright, Dedication

HOLLYWOOD EXILES IN EUROPE NEW DIRECTIONS IN INTERNATIONAL STUDIES Patrice Petro, Series Editor The New Directions in International Studies series focuses on transculturalism, technology, media, and representation, and features the innovative work of scholars who explore various components and consequences of globalization, such as the increasing flow of peoples, ideas, images, information, and capital across borders. Under the direction of Patrice Petro, the series is sponsored by the Center for International Education at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee. The center seeks to foster interdisciplinary and collaborative research that probes the political, economic, artistic, and social processes and practices of our time. Niki Akhavan Electronic Iran: The Cultural Politics of an Online Evolution A. Aneesh, Lane Hall, and Patrice Petro, eds. Beyond Globalization: Making New Worlds in Media, Art, and Social Practices Dora Apel War Culture and the Contest of Images Daniel Leonard Bernardi, Pauline Hope Cheong, Chris Lundry, and Scott W. Ruston Narrative Landmines: Rumors, Islamist Extremism, and the Struggle for Strategic Influence Mark Philip Bradley and Patrice Petro, eds. Truth Claims: Representation and Human Rights Melissa A. Fitch Side Dishes: Latina American Women, Sex, and Cultural Production Elizabeth Swanson Goldberg Beyond Terror: Gender, Narrative, Human Rights Linda Krause, ed. Sustaining Cities: Urban Policies, Practices, and Perceptions Linda Krause and Patrice Petro, eds. Global Cities: Cinema, Architecture, and Urbanism in a Digital Age Andrew Martin and Patrice Petro, eds. Rethinking Global Security: Media, Popular Culture, and the “War on Terror” Tasha G. Oren and Patrice Petro, eds. Global Currents: Media and Technology Now Peter Paik and Marcus Bullock, eds. Aftermaths: Exile, Migration, and Diaspora Reconsidered Rebecca Prime Hollywood Exiles in Europe: The Blacklist and Cold War Film Culture Freya Schiwy Indianizing Film: Decolonization, the Andes, and the Question of Technology Cristina Venegas Digital Dilemmas: The State, the Individual, and Digital Media in Cuba HOLLYWOOD EXILES IN EUROPE The Blacklist and Cold War Film Culture Rebecca Prime Rutgers University Press New Brunswick, New Jersey and London Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Prime, Rebecca, 1974– Hollywood exiles in Europe : the blacklist and cold war film culture / Rebecca Prime. pages cm. — (New directions in international studies) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978–0–8135–6262–9 (hardback) — ISBN 978–0–8135–6261–2 (pbk.) — ISBN 978–0–8135–6263–6 (e-book) 1. Expatriate motion picture producers and directors—Europe—History—20th century . 2. Motion picture actors and actresses—United States—History—20th century. 3. Motion picture industry—Political aspects—Europe—History—20th century. 4. Motion picture industry—Political aspects—California—Los Angeles—History— 20th century. 5. Blacklisting of entertainers—United States—History—20th century. 6. Blacklisting of authors—United States—History—20th century. 7. Cold War— Influence. I. Title. PN1993.5.E8P65 2014 302.2'34309409045—dc23 2013013406 A British Cataloging-in-Publication record for this book is available from the British Library. Copyright © 2014 by Rebecca Prime All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher. Please contact Rutgers University Press, 106 Somerset Street, New Brunswick, NJ 08901. The only exception to this prohibition is “fair use” as defined by U.S. copyright law. Visit our website: http://rutgerspress.rutgers.edu Manufactured in the United States of America In memory of my father ...