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176 “Lo! The New Indian. Mohawk Belle” R Founded in 1871 as a politically independent newspaper, the Los Angeles Express (also the Los Angeles Evening Express) was in 1903 the city’s oldest daily newspaper and a fierce rival of the Los Angeles Times. Purchased in 1901 by Edwin Earl, the Express became known for endorsing progressive initiatives and for its owner’s legendary animosity toward the Times’s anti–trade union Harrison Gray Otis.1 Los Angeles Express, Oct. 3, 1903, 2. ...

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