Index
ABD coalition, 134, 137, 141, 163, 177– 78, 197, 217; modus vivendi, 243 Abe, Nobuyuki, 145, 147; reopens Yangtze, 149–50, 288n14 Acheson, Dean, 184–88, 238 Adams, Henry, 10 Afrika Korps. See North African campaign Allen, Horace, 10 Alston, Beilby, 45 Amau, Eiji. See Amau declaration Amau declaration, 89–90, 102 American Committee for NonParticipation in Japanese Aggression, 140, 282n23 American Council of the Institute of Pacific Relations, 144 American-Japanese relations, postwar, 255 American Volunteer Group, 305n21 Anglo-Japanese Alliance, 10, 22, 62; and the Washington Conference, 49, 51, 53–55, 270 Anglo-Soviet Alliance, 190 Aoki, Shuzo, 19 Arita, Hachiro, 153 Army Air Corps, 135 Army-Navy Joint Board, 20, 31, 136; November 3 meeting, 225; Rainbow war plans, 155 Army War Plans Division, 136–37, 173–74 Asada, Sadao, 56, 58, 128, 286n59 Asama Maru incident, 151 assets freeze, 124, 139, 143, 171, 186, 296n37; disrupting the Axis, 190; leads to war, 183; military opinion of, 188–90; Morgenthau proposes, 109; southern French Indochina, 179 Atlantic, Battle of the, 174, 235 Atlantic Conference, 199 Australia, 42, 53, 108, 177; supports modus vivendi, 242 Axis Alliance, xiv–xv, 119–20, 126, 128, 146–47, 150–52, 154–57, 164, 171, 175, 183; issue in US-Japanese negotiations, 159, 161, 163, 165–68, 208–9, 211, 219–20, 290n4, 291n54; Japanese decision to join, 121–22, 141–42, 286n59; United States seeks to disrupt, 111, 113, 130, 251; White memorandum redrafts, 247 Azores, 173, 176 Balfour, Arthur, 52, 55 Ballantine, Joseph, 151, 162, 194, 254; Hull-Nomura-Kurusu talks, 232; Hull-Nomura talks, 165–67; influence on Hull, 195; negotiations on preliminary agreement, 208, 213 Barnhart, Michael, xvi Batavia talks. See Dutch East Indies Bell, Daniel, 185 Ben-Zvi, Abraham, 282n23 Berle, Adolph, 154, 238 Best, Anthony, xvi, 287n1 Bethlehem Steel Corporation, 61 Biddle, James, 1 Bingham, Robert, 89 Bishop, Max, 167 Bix, Herbert, 58, 203–4, 240 Bolivia, 127 Borah, William, 50, 63; Borah letter, 79; recognition of Soviet Union, 83 Bose, Sudhindra, 38 Boxer Rebellion, 66 Brazil, 127–28, 173 Breckinridge, Clifton, 10 Bristol, Mark, 60 Index 334 Index Brussels Conference, 106, 108–9, 111, 114–15, 140 Bryan, J. Ingram, 31 Bryan, William Jennings, 31, 39 Buck, J. Lossing, 104, 118 Buckley, Thomas, 56 Bullitt, William, 117, 172; naval buildup, 96, 101, 111; negotiated end to Sino-Japanese War, 144–46 Burma, 137 Burma Road, 119, 121, 131, 252; Chiang fears assault on, 222–23 Butow, Robert J. C., 203 California, 21, 43, 135–36; anti-Japanese legislation, 17, 31, 34, 36, 59 Canada, 53, 128 Canary Islands, 173, 176 Casey, Richard, 152; modus vivendi, 241–43 Castle, William, 76 Chamberlin, Neville, 108–9 Chang, Hsueh-liang, 69–70, 73, 106 Chang, Tso-lin, 61, 68, 73, 272n40 Chankufeng, Battle of, 141, 287n67 Chengchiatun incident, 35 cherry-picking intelligence, 254 Chiang, Kai-shek, 64, 66–70, 119; Far Eastern Crisis, 75, 78, 106; Marco Polo Bridge Incident, 106–7; modus vivendi, 243; negotiated end to Sino-Japanese War, 145 Chicago Tribune, 237 China, xi, xiv, 5, 10, 70, 280n2; Amau declaration, 89–90; American economic aid, 87–88, 114–20, 171; American perceptions of, 60–61, 65–66, 68; Anglo-AmericanJapanese cooperation in, 59, 63–65; antiforeignism, 50, 62; army, 106; boycotts, 61, 66; civil war, 44, 50; currency reform, 99–104; dollar diplomacy, 31; Far Eastern Crisis, 74–84; First Sino-Japanese War, 5–7, 9, 22; foreign ministry, 145; image in United States, xv, 6, 65; importance to Japan, 47, 62; importance to United States, xiv, 47; Japanese commercial dominance in, xii, 44; Japanese expansion in, 51, 106; Japan’s special interests in, 56, 58; joint SinoJapanese defense of border, 40; Lansing-Ishii Agreement, 37–39; League of Nation’s Development Committee, 88; Manchu reforms, 29; Marco Polo Bridge Incident, 106–7; missionary activity in, 29; multinational banking consortium, 31, 43–46, 55; nationalism, 50, 61–62, 69, 94; Nine Power Treaty, 55; Northern Expedition, 64, 66–67, 69; Open Door, xii, 8–9, 13–17, 24, 34; relations with Russia, 10; Chinese Revolution, 27–28, 30, 32, 50; Second Sino-Japanese War, 86, 106–11, 145–46; Shantung question, 57; Sian Incident, 106; Sun Yat-sen, 32; Taft’s sympathy for, 24; treaty revision, 62–65, 70; Twenty-one Demands, 32–35, 38, 42, 92; warlord period, 50, 61; Washington Conference (1921– 1922), 49–50, 58; Willard Straight’s railroad plan, 25; World War I, 32, 35–36 China Incident. See Sino...
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