Language and History in Ancient Greek Culture

Index

English Index Acharnians (Aristophanes), 276 Achilles, 1 acquisition, as motive for war, 73–74, 79, 83 adultery, 132–133 Aegina, 59 Aegospotami, 67 Aelius Aristides, 98–99, 123 as source for Pindar, 95–96 Aeschylus, 274 Against Aristocrates (Demosthenes), 148 “agreement,” and man-made nomos, 164 Alcestis (Euripides), 100 Alcibiades, 260, 289 Alcidamas, 135 Alcmeonids, 268–269, 271 Alexander of Macedonia, 243 Alexander the Great, 83 aliens, included in Chalkis Decree, 229. See also ̡̪ʞ̩̫̭ American School of Classical Studies , 7n Amphitryon, funeral mound for, 104 Anaea, 65 anarchism, in Antiphon, 169 Anaxagoras, 265 Andocides, 261 defense speech of, 145, 154–155 ideological dimensions of ̫ʰ̧̥̟̝̬̲̥̦̫ʞ̭, 42 antidosis, 47n20 Antigone, 128, 272 and к̟̬̝½̯̝ ̴̡̤˟̩ ̩̫ʞ̨̨̥̝, 125, 138 defiance of Creon, 132, 136, 138 Antikles, amendment of, 223 Antiphon, prosecution of, 257 Anytus, on gift to Herodotus, 266 Apollo, 202, 275, 293 Apollodorus, 103 Apologia (Socrates), 43 archaiologia, 287 Archelaus, 256 Archestratos, amendment of, 222–223 archons, 178, 186–187, 198 Areopagites, judicial duties of, 34 Areopagiticus (Isocrates), 232, 238 Greek words in English Index are alphabetized according to standard English transliteration. 302 Index Areopagus, Council of, 34, 148, 156, 180 administrative functions of, 234–235 in Aristotle’s Athenian Constitution (Athenaion Politeia), 230–244 and death penalty, 182–183 and ̡҂̤̰̩̝, 186, 219–229 membership in, 178 Arginusae trials of generals of, 146 Aristeides, 232, 237, 242 aristocracy, 177 aristocrats, public burdens borne by, 47 Aristophanes, 120, 276 comedies of, 162, 165 Aristotle, 8, 21, 32, 34n49 agreement with Plato, 82–83 on citizenship, 8–9, 12 on democracy, 15 on equality, 14 on freedom, those excluded from, 11–12 on kingship, 11 on military element in state, 73 on oligarchy, 43–44, 48–49 Politics, 8, 11 on ½̬̫̞̫̰ʞ̧̡̰̮̥̭, 36 “rights” absent in, 13, 16 on war, 69–89 Artabanus (= Herodotus), 273 Asheri, David, on Herodotus’s historical development, 273 Aspasia, 265 Assembly (Athenian), 51, 178, 236 and Chalkis, 220–222 Cleisthenes influence on, 35, 179–181 and euthyna, 209–212, 245 laborers in, 198 powers of, 33, 183, 188 right to vote in, 46 Astyages, 272 Athena, 178, 195 Athenagoras, 55 Athenian Stranger, 79 Athens and Chalkis, 214–229 Cleisthenian, as ̥ʰ̮̫̦̬̝̯̥ʞ̝, 37 cohesion of, 141 decree of Council and People, 218 democracy in, 53, 64, 175–190, 245 ̡ʱ̡̯̝̥̬̥˟̝̥ in, 42 “full meeting” of people of, 181–183 generals, 236 Herodotus’s impact on, 265–277 hospitality to foreigners, 265 legal system of, 125, 184 oligarchy in, 64 people’s court at, 223 prosperity in, 265 Samos’s relationship with (439 b.c.), 56, 65 siding with lower classes, 62 treatment of allies, 282–283 trials in, 239–240 tyranny in, 179–180 victory over Boeotia and Chalkis, 22, 36 Attica, 179 represented by Council of the Five Hundred, 35 Attic law, 133 Index 303 autocratic régimes, demise of after 1989, 69–70 autonomia, in Samos, 52–68. See also ̝̰ʰ̨̯̫̩̫̥ʞ̝ Auxiliaries, 75 balance in ̥ʰ̮̫̦̬̝̯̥ʞ̝, 26–27½̬̫ʞ̧̞̫̰̫̥ and democratic council, 32 social classes, 40 Bannister, Robert C., 7n barbarians, 159–160, 169 ruled by Greeks, 85 as slaves, 85 tyrannical nature of, 86 war against, 82 bicipitia, in Pindar, 98 Boeckh, A., 112–113 on text of Pindar, 96–99 Boeotia, 22, 36, 62, 64, 214–229, 293 Boeotian League, 64 bouleutai, 60 Buitrighini, Umberto, 245n Callias, 58, 253, 269 Callicles, 95, 254–257 identification of, 260–261 ideological viewpoint of, 257–260 on ̩̫ʞ̨̫̭, 112, 128 Cambyses, 275 madness of, 115–116 Candaules, 275 Caplan, Harry, 93n Capture of Miletus, 240 cavalry. See horsemen Chaeroneia, 64 battle of, 34n49 Chalkis (Chalcidians), 22, 36, 64 (also spelled Chalcis, Khalkis) courts, 222 Decree, 60, 217, 221, 229 democracy in, 65 embassy of, 219 hostages from, 223 obligations to, 225 relationship with Athens, 214–229 Charicles, 260–261 Charondas of Catane, 40 Charter of the Democracy, The, 239–240 children, participation in war, 75 Chios, 55 Chronicle (Eusebius), 272 Cimon and Athens relationship with Sparta, 185 euthyna of, 242–243 Pericles prosecution of, 238, 240, 245 relation to Thucydides, 278 citizenship, 21, 48 throughout American history, 8 Aristotle’s definition of, 44 and Civil Rights legislation (1960s), 8 comparison of Greek and American, 7–21 Declaration of Independence and, 9 definitions of, 8 federal aspects of, 10–11 in Fourteenth Amendment, 8, 10 Hellenism’s contribution to West, 7–8 304 Index citizenship (continued) in Leo Strauss, 17n35 no property requirement for, 47–48 residence for, 179 for Samians, 67 for...