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251 index Note: “MM” refers to Maria de Macedo. Abd-el-Malek, 25, 26 Abreu, Gaspar de, 48, 51, 76, 105 Alcántara, Battle of, 27, 30 Alcazarquivir, Battle of, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 95, 134–35, 222n12 Alfonso VI, 37, 39, 41, 43, 129 Almeida, Apelonia de (aunt of MM), 57, 110–11, 117, 171, 177 Almeida, Grégorio de. See Vasconcelos, João de Almeida, Maria de (stepmother of MM), 48, 74, 78; role in MM’s confession, 103–4, 109; testimony about MM, 93, 193, 195 Andrade, João de, 103 Anes, Gonçalo. See Bandarra Angelic Pope, 33, 135–36 animal transformations: as viewed by Inquisition , 90, 159, 166–67, 169, 174, 176, 186, 191; in visions of MM, 61, 85, 95, 101, 118–19, 194. See also visions of Maria de Macedo: lizard in Antichrist, 8, 14, 28, 29, 70, 147 apocalyptic views: among elite classes, 14, 16, 43–44, 123, 156, 160–62; among popular classes, 14, 16, 20, 43–44, 162; influence in Portugal, 15–16, 154. See also messianism; millenarianism; Sebastianism Aquinas, Thomas, 161, 233n15 Arnold of Villanueva, 15 Arthur, King, 1, 42, 222nn9–10; relation to Sebastian, 22–23, 148; in visions of MM, 69, 83, 92, 96, 126, 135, 147, 189 Augustine, Saint, 13–14, 161, 187 Aureliana, Queen, 79, 114, 126 “Aurora” (Castro), 34, 136, 224n12 auto-da-fé, 105 Avis dynasty, 15–16, 27, 35 Bandarra, 18–21, 27, 40, 42, 130; influence on Portuguese millenarianism, 21, 23, 32, 33, 39, 128, 153–54; Trovas, 18–21, 30–33, 37, 39, 40, 127 Baracho, Paulo de Faria, 54, 79, 80, 81 Barreto, Francisco (inquisitor of MM), 78, 83, 86, 90–91, 99–100, 159, 165, 169, 174–75, 181, 235n48 beata, 121, 151, 179. See also terceira Bencerrage the Great, 61, 112 Bocarro Frances, Manuel, 35–36, 41, 226n45 Borgo San Donnino, Gerard de, 15, 163 Braganzas, 35, 73, 122, 153, 155; as Hidden One, 36–37, 41–43, 75 Britto, Isabel de, 92, 93, 96, 140, 193, 195 Britto, Manoel da Costa de, 78, 96 Britto, Manoel Soares de, 82, 83, 89, 92, 93, 96, 192–93, 195, 201 Camões, Luís de, 23 Castile, 17, 57, 70, 95, 123, 149, 235n57 Castilho, João de (inquisitor of MM), 78, 99–100, 159, 165, 175–76 Castro, Dom João de, 29, 35, 37, 127, 158; “Aurora ,” 34, 224n12; influence on MM, 129–37, 184–86; and Sebastianism, 30–35, 39, 41–42, 136–37, 199 Catholics/Catholicism, 5–6, 18, 124, 154, 162, 229n24; dogma as viewed by Inquisition, 50, 88, 89, 103, 158–59, 163–65, 183, 190; faith index 252 Catholics/Catholicism (continued) of MM, 48, 52, 57, 62, 64, 65, 84, 89, 91, 94, 97, 98, 112, 114–15, 125–29, 139, 144–46, 150–57, 159, 163–64, 170–73, 184, 189–91; and millenarian views, 20, 34, 161–63; as practiced on MM’s Hidden Isle, 126, 139, 164–65, 170, 179, 190, 192; and Sebastian, 202; Tridentine standards of, 10, 150, 179, 182, 184, 189; and visionaries, 186, 236n62; and women, 178–79. See also Inquisition Catizone, Marco Tulio, 31–34. See also Prisoner of Venice Cerda, Fernão Correa de la (inquisitor of MM), 47, 49, 78–81, 83, 91, 102, 175, 139, 161; and educated status, 183–84, 190, 234n23; pointed questioning of MM, 84–88, 93–95, 104, 118, 130–31, 150, 160, 162, 164–65; view of devil in visions of MM, 89, 90, 94, 96, 103, 126, 151, 166, 169–76, 186, 197; and women, 178–79, 181, 182 Church of Our Lady of Tribulations (Nossa Senhora da Pena), 69, 89, 92, 96, 114, 126, 135, 147, 149 Cockaigne, 140–45, 149, 150, 156, 184, 189, 231n64 Conceição, Leocardia da, 122–24 Conceição, Maria de, 80, 227n9 Conselho Geral, 28, 198; case against MM, 78, 83, 99–106, 159, 162, 169, 175–76, 233n9; and Fernão Correa de la Cerda, 85–86, 90, 91, 165, 172, 174, 181 contradittas, 76–77, 97, 150, 227n21, 236n62 conversos, 5, 35, 38, 128, 130, 224n12; and Bandarra, 18–19, 21, 32, 33; and Inquisition, 38–40, 199, 200 Costa, António da, 99, 193 Costa, Manoel da, 73, 79, 80–83, 85–86, 92, 153, 172, 192, 194–95 Council of Trent, 112, 144, 151, 154 Cruz, Joana da, 122, 235n57 del Rio, Martin, 81, 168, 169, 180, 185...

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