A Troubled Peace: U.S. Policy and the Two Koreas

Index

absorption option for unification, 283–86 Acheson, Dean, 25, 27, 29, 31 Agreed Framework (Geneva): G. W. Bush and, 216; R. Dole on, 185; highly enriched uranium program of NK and, 223; Kelly and, 249; overview of, 177–80; U.S. Congress and, 181–82, 214–15 Agreed Statement, 175–76 Agreement on the Establishment of the Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization (KEDO): W. Clinton and, 185; delays and, 208; establishment of, 180–81; financial support to, 300; heavy fuel oil and, 225; suspension of, 244–45 Albert, Carl, 96, 98 Albright, Madeleine K.: G. W. Bush policy and, 219; W. Clinton visit to NK and, 207; HEU program and, 224; Jo and, 204; NK and, 199; Paek Nam Sun and, 202–3; W. Perry and, 197–98; visit to NK by, 5, 205–6 Allen, Horace N., 14, 15–16 Allen, Richard V., 110, 111 alliance between U.S. and South Korea: Agreed Statement and, 175–77; changes in, 280–81; deterioration of, 242; economic relations and, 153–57; fragility of, 237–38; history of, 294–95; inter-Korean relations and, 202; military exercises , joint, and, 165, 170, 265; NK and, 218; renewal of, 251; restructuring of during G. W. Bush administration, 256–66; trade and, 3, 121, 298; troops in Iraq and, 268–71; U.S. assistance to SK, 261, 297; U.S. view of, 276. See also military troops (U.S.) in South Korea “alliance faction” in South Korea, 263–64, 267 Anderson, Desaix, 131 Anglo-French War with China, 9 Annan, Kofi, 235 anti-American rhetoric: after Six-Party Talks, 242; in NK, 136, 217, 222; Roh Moo Hyun and, 247; in SK, 193, 226–27; Yongsan Garrison and, 267 APEC framework, 157 APEC summit meeting, 225 Armacost, Michael, 110, 124, 145 Armitage, Richard L., 196, 231, 245 Arnold, Archibald V., 21, 22 Arthur, Chester A., 12 ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), 6, 202, 218, 288, 290 Asian Games, 151 Aspin, Les, 159 Axelrod, Robert, 288 axe-murder incident, 79–80 “axis of evil” reference, 219–23 Baker, James A., III, 131, 146, 147, 151, 182, 224 ballistic missiles of North Korea, 196, 197, 205–7 Ban Ki Moon, 250–51, 263 Basic Agreement, 147–48 Bayard, Thomas F., 12 beef exports from U.S., 155 Beijing Talks, 131–36 Berger, Samuel (ambassador), 50 Berger, Samuel (National Security Adviser), 206, 255 Biden, Joseph R., Jr., 217, 230 bilateral talks (North Korea and U.S.): about nuclear weapons, 161–62; Agreed Framework and, 177–80; between Albright and Paek Nam Sun, 202–3; during Six-Party Talks, 239–40, 248–49, 253 Index Bishop, Isabella Bird, 13 Black, Shirley Temple, 138 Blix, Hans, 161, 166 Blue House, 56, 60 Bolton, John, 215, 234, 239 Bonesteel, Charles H., III, 19 Boucher, Richard, 252 Bowles, Chester, 47, 48 Brewster, Robert G., 104, 106 Briggs, Ellis O., 34 brinkmanship by North Korea, 187, 243 Brown, George S., 87 Brown, Harold, 84, 86, 87–88, 89, 102, 111 Brownback, Samuel, 245 Brzezinski, Zbigniew: on Chun, 109; HEU program and, 224; Kim Dae Jung and, 110; Korea policy and, 83, 89; SK and, 84, 86, 94 Bucher, Lloyd, 57 Bundy, William, 54, 56 Bush, George H. W.: on Beijing Talks, 131; Gorbachev and, 139; nuclear weapons programs and, 148–50; policy of, 112–13; as pragmatist, 3–4; Roh Tae Woo and, 141, 152–53; as vice president, 124 Bush, George W.: alliance between U.S. and SK and, 256–66; “axis of evil” reference of, 219–23; doctrines of, 211–19; foreign policy of, 210–11, 246–47; hegemonic posture of, 5–6; HEU program of NK and, 223–29; multilateral diplomacy of, 229–38; Roh Moo Hyun and, 243–44, 271–72. See also Six-Party Talks Byrd, Robert C., 230 Cairo Conference, 18 Campbell, Charles, 265 Carlin, Robert, 244 Carter, Jimmy: coup d’état and, 103–6; goals of, 107–8; Kim Dae Jung and, 108–11; Koreagate investigations and, 95–102; Kwangju protest and, 106–7; Park Chung Hee and, 83, 84, 85–86, 91–93, 94; repressive policies and, 2; three-party talks and, 93–95; troop withdrawal and, 81–90; visit to NK by, 172–74 Cha Chi Chol, 102 Chang Do Yong, 46 Chang Lee Wook, 48 Chang Myon, 24, 27, 42, 45, 46, 47, 48 Cha Young Koo, 258, 268 Cheney, Dick, 212, 215, 216, 231, 234, 235, 271 Chen Shui-bian, 246 Chiang Kai-shek, 18, 19 China: Anglo-French War with, 9...