Lizards in an Evolutionary Tree: Ecology and Adaptive Radiation of Anoles

Afterword

411 AFTERWORD AN ANOLE BESTIARY In this section, I present a list of all West Indian anole species and of all mainland species mentioned in the text. In addition, Figure A.1 presents the complete phylogeny from Nicholson et al. [2005] that served as the basis for several figures in this book and was used for all original statistical analyses presented here. WEST INDIAN SPECIES This list is based primarily on Caribherp (http://evo.bio.psu.edu/caribherp/lists/wi-list .htm), last modified December 6, 2007 (at the time of writing). I have not included several island populations that are normally considered as subspecies of A. marmoratus or A. sagrei (e.g., A. m. kahouannensis from the island of Kahouanne offshore from Guadeloupe and A. s. luteosignifer from Cayman Brac) and for which no recent phylogenetic analysis has presented a compelling argument for elevation to species status. The two species from Isla Providencia and San Andrés in the southwestern Caribbean are included . Islands in the Lesser Antilles are only distinguished into northern and southern groups because some species occur on multiple islands. Ecomorph designations are based on Beuttel and Losos (1999); species not included in that study are assigned to ecomorph based on natural history information in the literature and examination of specimens. Ecomorph designations are not applied to Lesser Antillean species, although losos_afterword.qxd 4/11/09 9:51 AM Page 411 A. punctatus A. transversalis undescribed species undescribed species A. frenatus A. agassizi A. microtus A. casildae A. nicefori A. heterodermus A. inderanae A. luciae A. griseus A. trinitatis A. richardii A. aeneus A. roquet A. occultus A. bartschi A. vermiculatus A. coelestinus A. chlorocyanus A. aliniger A. singularis A. equestris A. luteogularis A. baracoae A. noblei A. smallwoodi A. darlingtoni A. monticola A. bahorucoensis A. dolichocephalus A. hendersoni A. barbouri A. etheridgei A. fowleri A. insolitus A. olssoni A. alumina A. semilineatus A. marcanoi A. longitibialis A. strahmi A. breslini A. whitemani A. armouri A. shrevei A. cybotes A. haetianus A. argenteolus A. lucius A. barbatus A. porcus A. chamaeleonides A. guamuhaya A. cuvieri A. christophei A. eugenegrahami A. ricordii A. baleatus A. barahonae A. alutaceus A. inexpectatus A. vanidicus A. alfaroi A. macilentus A. clivicola A. rejectus A. cupeyalensis A. cyanopleurus A. alayoni A. angusticeps A. paternus A. sheplani A. placidus undescribed species A. garridoi A. guazuma A. loysianus A. pumilus A. centralis A. argillaceus A. isolepis A. oporinus A. altitudinalis A. carolinensis A. porcatus A. allisoni A. smaragdinus A. brunneus A. longiceps A. maynardi F I G U R E A.1 Phylogeny of anoles used for figures and analyses in this book from Nicholson et al. (2005). Branch lengths were made proportional to time using the program r8s (Sanderson, 2003). losos_afterword.qxd 4/11/09 9:51 AM Page 412 A. pogus A. wattsi A. schwartzi A. leachii A. bimaculatus A. gingivinus A. oculatus A. ferreus A. lividus A. nubilus A. marmoratus A. sabanus A. distichus A. websteri A. brevirostris A. caudalis A. marron A. acutus A. evermanni A. stratulus A. krugi A. pulchellus A. gundlachi A. poncensis A. monensis A. cooki A. scriptus A. cristatellus A. desechensis A. ernestwilliamsi A. imias A. rubribarbus A. ahli A. allogus A. guafe A. jubar A. confusus A. homolechis A. mestrei A. ophiolepis A. sagrei A. bremeri A. quadriocellifer A. lineatopus A. reconditus A. valencienni A. conspersus A. grahami A. garmani A. opalinus A. annectens A. onca A. nitens A. meridionalis A. lineatus A. auratus A. utilensis A. loveridgei A. purpurgularis A. crassulus A. nebuloides A. quercorum A. polyrhachis A. uniformis A. bitectus A. biporcatus A. woodi A. aquaticus A. sminthus A. isthmicus A. sericeus A. ortonii A. intermedius A. laeviventris A. cupreus A. polylepis A. altae A. fuscoauratus A. pandoensis A. capito A. tropidonotus A. humilis A. pachypus A. ocelloscapularis A. carpenteri A. lemurinus A. bicaorum A. limifrons A. zeus A. lionotus A. oxylophus A. tropidogaster A. trachyderma A. poecilopus losos_afterword.qxd 4/11/09 9:51 AM Page 413 414 • A F T E R W O R D some species qualify as members of particular ecomorph classes (see Chapter 4 and Losos and de Queiroz [1997]). This column is also left blank for unique anoles. Series/Clade names correspond to those in Fig. 5.6 and follow Savage and Guyer [1989] and Brandley and de Queiroz [2004]. The following Series were recognized so that all taxa would be monophyletic: the...