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Index
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259 Index 1863 Club “1863ers,” 35, 38, 46, 58, 66 1918: November Revolution, 10, 127, 188 1919–25: sharpshooting during, 23–42 1920–28: Händel Opera Festival during, 73–99 1920–29: cinema development during, 127–52 1925–38: sharpshooting during, 43–70 1928–38: Händel Opera Festival during, 100–123 1930–38: cinema development during, 153–86 Abert, Hermann, 78, 79, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89 Abich, Hans, 187 Academic Organization of Friends of the New Russia, 165 Academy Award, 160, 175 Acis and Galatea (Händel), 112, 113, 119, 224n70 Albers, Hans, 166 Alcina (Handel), 102 Allen, William Sheridan, 4, 209n60 Allgemeine deutsche Musikzeitung (newspaper), 83 Allgemeine Musik- Zeitung (newspaper), 226n121 All Quiet on the Western Front (film), 13, 128, 153, 158, 159–61, 162 All Quiet on the Western Front (Remarque ), 160 American films in Göttingen, 130, 138– 39, 145, 146, 152, 182 See also Hollywood Anna and Elizabeth (film), 170 anti-democratic forces and ideas, 13, 162, 164 anti-politics in Göttingen, 1–2, 23–24, 51, 204n44 antisemitism, 8–9, 10, 17, 114, 145, 175, 200n93 in the cinema, 167–68, 175, 183, 185 Göttinger Tageblatt articles on, 204n35 and Händel Opera Festival, 108–9, 117, 118 in sharpshooting activities, 56, 57–58 See also Jewish population apolitical cultural activities and organizations , 14–15, 36, 39, 44, 45, 48– 49, 52, 161, 181, 199n66 Apolitical List, 1, 2, 12, 23, 29 Appellate Censorship Board, 153, 160 Applegate, Celia, 4, 76 Aryans “Aryan Clause” of 3 June 1933, 167– 68 Aryanization of music, 222n50 Olympic Games (1936) meant to showcase, 183 Third Reich forcing associations to have only Aryan members, 17, 57–58 Asphalt (film), 141 Association of Cinema Owners, 148 Association of Former Corps Students, 63 Association of Front Soldiers, 1 Association of Marksmen and Sharpshooters , 26 Association of Proletarian Sharpshooters , 38, 39, 207n7 260 Index atonal scale, 224n75 Austria, 1938 annexation of, 182 “authentic performance.” See historical accuracy in staging Händel’s operas avant-garde arts and ideas, 3, 75–76, 80–81, 112, 185, 190, 214n10 Baby (film), 170 Bach, C. P. E., 105 Bach, Johann Sebastian, 74, 77, 94, 100, 102, 105, 121 Bach-Händel-Schütz Celebration in 1935, 113, 115, 116, 173 Bali, documentary about, 175–76, 181 banned books list, 16, 199n70 Baroque music, 73–74, 75, 82, 83, 92, 94–95, 97, 114, 117 and Expressionism, 73, 79, 84, 85, 86, 88, 102, 112 impact on 1920s composers, 99, 220n138 See also Händel Opera Festival Barrett, Michael, 211n93 Barrons, Stephanie, 3 Barsdorf (attorney), 179 Battleship Potemkin (film), 146, 232n67 Bauhaus-style, 43, 49, 80, 88, 207n1 Baum, Vicki, 91 Bauman, Richard, 202n6 Bäumer, Paul, 160 Bayreuth Festival, 84, 114, 225n94 Beethoven Ludwig van, 86, 114 Behringer, Oskar, 175–76 Ben Hur (film), 145, 236n96 Benjamin, Walter, 99, 235n78 Bergerson, Andrew, 5 Berlin, importance of in the Weimar Republic , 4 Berlin, Symphony of the Big City (film), 141 Berlin Alexanderplatz: Radio, Film, and the Death of Weimar Culture (Jelavich), 3 Berlin Kroll Opera, 85 “Berlin Pot-Pourri” (column by Stein), 145 Bernett, Hajo, 3 Bierendämpfel, Annemarie, 180 “The Big Break” (Brandi), 106 The Black Whale (film), 170 The Blue Angel (film), 13, 128, 152, 153, 155–58, 159, 160, 161, 182, 233nn8, 9, 12 Blush of Dawn (film), 165, 179 Bode, Heinrich, 34 book burning in Göttingen on 10 May 1933, 15–16 Brahms, Johannes, 86, 114 Brandi, Karl, 106 Brauneck, Manfred, 107–8 Braunschweig (shooting club), 205n73 Brecht, Berthold, 16 Brüning, Heinrich, 154, 158, 160 Burgher Sharpshooting Society, 26–27, 31, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 44, 62, 65 as an apolitical association, 48–49 denounced as monarchical, 47 efforts to expand, 59, 61, 65 growth of, 210n81, 212n110 offering subsidized memberships, 45–46, 50, 207n7 reinventing self in the 1920s, 69 forced to name Mayor Gnade as “Führer,” 58, 59, 67 government encouraging membership in, 55–56 requiring all men to become members in 1934, 59 new target-shooting range. See Sharpshooting Hall receiving confiscated goods, 211n89 and sport shooting, 52, 208n39 Buseman, Karin, 108 Calsow, Georg, 27, 34 Capitol Theater, 157, 159, 169–70, 174, 179, 180, 187–88, 232n72, 237n121 grand opening in 1929, 148–50, 151, 186 Carnegy, Patrick, 85 Carstenn, Max, 84, 89, 90, 217n83 Caruso, Enrico, 219n135 The Case of Sonja Petrova (film), 237n114 castrati performing as singers, 87, 217n81, 225n106 Catholic Center Party, 8 Catholics Catholic regions...