Making Salmon: An Environmental History of the Northwest Fisheries Crisis

Index

Index aboriginal fishery, 6, 7, 163, 380-81; bone rights, 32-34, 36; ceremonies, 27, 32, 36, 42, 60, 64, 405-6; class, 34; commercial fishing, 135-36; Edenic fishery, 13, 22, 38, 39, 63; first-salmon ceremony, 30, 32-35, 239; food storage, 13, 15,26-27; gender, 15, 28, 61; harvest estimates, 2023 , 63, 101, 281; history, 13; kinship, 2526 , 36-38; management, 14, 27, 31, 3538 ; moderation of harvests, 36-38, 27f, myths, 14, 25, 27-34, 36-38, 42, 272, 274, 405-6; pemmican, 24-25; power, 17, 25, 60; propitiation, 35; proprietary claims, 14, 26, 36-38, 63-64, 268, 278; regeneration , 30-33; respect, 30; restricted consumption , 34; rituals, 32; spatial aspects, 13, 15, 17, 23-26,34, 60, 134-36; specialization , 14; spiritualism, 27, 28, 30, 3435 , 45, 277; subsistence, 13, 14-18, 24, 27-28, 30, 135-36, 268; taboos, 14, 28, 32-36, 64; teclmology, 13, 18,38, 64; trade, 24, 25-27, 28, 40; trade after contact , 46, 60-62; treaties, 44, 134-35, 24244 ,321 Ackley, H. A., 69 Mrican Americans, 202 Agassiz, Alexander, 86 Agassiz, Louis, 73 Alaska, 153, 155, 189, 215, 219-20, 224, 296 Albany, Oregon, 53,174 Alsea Indians, 32, 33 Alsea River, 175, 182 American Fish Culturists Association, 75, 76,82 American Fisheries Society, 206, 215-16 anglers, 4, 166, 1]8, 199, 201-2, 222, 238, 242, 253-54, 330, 340, 341, 347, 368, 39596 ; class, 167-70, 193; ethics, 167-69; exotic fish, 171-74, 334; "finishing" nature ' 167, 170-71, 173-74; gender, 16768 ; political activities, 167, 183-99, 396; race, 169; relations to nature, 167-74, 180, 189; resistance to, 169-70, 174, 19~ threats to, 168-69; urban base, 167-68, 173-74, 180, 184-85, 195-98 angling,3,166,249,395-96;growth,18081 ; spatial aspects, 167-68, 170, 181, 184-201, 330 Anthony, A. W., 53 Applegate River, 47, 50, 54 Arlington, Oregon, 191 Atrow Lakes, B.C., 233 artificial propagation. See fish culture; hatcheries Ashland, Oreg., 198 Asians, 134, 137, 165, 169 Astoria, Oreg., 43, 59, 108, 148, 150-51, 159-62, 174, 191-92 Astorians, 46 Auburn, Oreg., 47 Babcock, John P., 210 Baird, Spencer F., 73-79, 81-83, 86-88, 9596 ,99,104-5,107-9,111-12,114-15, INDEX Baird, Spencer F. (cont.) 125, 171-72, 205, 250-52; conduct of USFC, 84, 85; endorses fish culture, 103-4; environmental analysis, 73-74, 87, 102-3; expert on fish culture, 82; restrictions on fishing, 74, 87, 116-18; scientist-entrepreneur, 76, 82, 299, 302; and scup, 73-74, 101, 171 Baker City, Oreg., 195 Baker Lake Station, 96 Bakers Bay, 144-46, 151 Bakke, Bill, 239 Bandon, Oreg., 201 Banks, Oreg., 194 barging, 4, 52, 59,244,246-47 Barnaby, Joseph, 230 Beals, Arthur, 191 Bean, Louis E., 126, 127-29, 213, 218 beavers, 46-47, 228-30, 364-65 Bell, Frank, 219-20 Belloni, Robert, 243 Bend, Oreg., 195 Benson, Frank, 181 Benson, Keith R., 362 Berrian,]. W., 209, 211 Big White Salmon Station, 95, ZZ2, 228 Biological Board of Canada, 218-20, 357 Bissell, John, 92 Blackford, E. G., 86 blaming nature, 4, 213, 247 Blue Mountains, 17,54-55,56,57 Blue River, 49 Boas, Franz, 28 Boise, Idalto, 51 Boise River, 49, 51, 52 Boldt, George, 243 Bonneville hatchery, 162-63, 211-13, 228 Bonneville Power Administration, 3, 226, 246 Bowers, George M., 89-94, 96, 130, 172, 174, 209-10, 214,310,315 Bowlby,]. QA., 171 Boyd, Robert, 23, 39-40, 271 Brice, John J., 89, 90-91, 92, 128, 208 British Columbia, 163, 167, 191, 210, 218, 224,233 Brookfield, Wash., 150 Browning, D. M., 136 Bruneau River, 51, 52, 53 Bryan, E. G., 86 Bull Run River, 59, 65 Burns, Oreg., 191 Burnt River, 17,50,52,175 Calapuya Creek, 49 California, 47, 49, 62, 75, 78, 84-85, 92, 104, 111, 125,128,130,191,201 Camas Valley, 17,42 Campbell, Sarah, 40 Canada, 91, 217-20, 224, 233,359 canneries, 137 canners, 65, 80, 107-9, 113, 116, 125, 128, 137, 147, 150-51, 164, 171, 188, 201, 209, 213, 221, 296, 297 Canyon City, 47, 49 Cascade Rapids, 17, 175 Cayuse Indians, 17,33,54 Celilo Falls, 17, 19, 136, 144, 148, 158 Central Station. See Bonneville Hatchery Chapman, D. W., 69 Chelan County, Wash., 52 Chelan River, 49, 51 Chicago World's Fair, 86, 95 Chinese, 50 Chinook Indians...