Face Off: China, the United States, and Taiwan’s Democratization

Index

Index Adams, Gmy, 69 AduIyadej, Bhumibol, 31 Antih~oEd~,6,~167nS MEAN. See Association of Southeast Asian Nations Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), 6 Bauoon, Richard, 47, 65 Beijing massacre, 38-39, SO, ISO, 169n2 (ch. 5), 170n3 BoYibo,59 Bouttos-GhaH, BoutlO$, 31 Bush, George: sale of fighter planes to Taipei, 35,48,51-54; renewal of MFN, 37, 51-52; administration of, 38 Carter,Jimmy, 98, 108. See also NormaHzation negotiations of 1978-79 CCP. See Chinese Communist Party Chen Cheng, 90, 157-58 Chen Li-an, 90-92 Chen, Stephen, 82 Chen Yun: reform ideas of, 47; as "second generation" CCP leader, 50; opposition to political deals, 53-54; response to aircraft sales to Taiwan, 54; criticIsm of weak U.S. poliey, 56; eight-point agreement With Deng XJaoping, 59; mentioned, 60, 6S Chi Haotian: on aircraft sales to Taiwan , 54; speech threatening force, 74; reunification stressed by, 102; mentioned, 58, 82. See also Coercive campaign of 1996 Chiang Ching-kuo: as opponent of PRC, 16; and martial law, 17,22; political transition under, 22, 157-58; "one China" under, 28; mentioned, 23,27,89,91,119 Chiang Kai-shek: politics on offshore islands, 3; as opponent of PRe, 16; death of, 22, 38; "one China" under , 28; and campaign for UN membership , 30; mentioned, 86, 89, 119 Chiang Wei·kuo, 90 Chinathreat: reverse ofu.S. opinion on, 5; U.S. polieytoward, 6,7,70-71; and disputedairspace, 8-9;and transitionfromcommunism ,10-11;U5e offorce mentioned, 74; viewofU.s. ashostile, 78;u.s. concessions, 7980 ; towardTaiwan, 85-88;ofmilitaryactionagainstTaiwan and nudearattackon U.S., 97, 128-29, 131; u.s. allies concern toward, 134, 139, 141, 156.See"lsoAntih~oni~; Coercivecampaignof1996;Military power;Sanctions China-u.s. relations. See Sino-u.s. relations Chinese CommuEdst Party (CCP), 21 Chou Yun, 170,,9 Christopher, Warren: and u.s. Congress . 69-70; and visa controversy, 78-82passim; response to expelling of Air Porce officers from China, 87j and "one China," 150; mentioned, 101. See also Coercive campaign of 1996 Clinton, Bill: and Lee Tens-huI Visa, 13, 78-80; stance on MFN, 37-38, 39; lectured byJiang Zemin, 67; attacked by u.s. Congress, 68; and China's advance against Taiwan, 188 Inciex 189 96-110passim, 161; conftlcting pdodties of, 114; and securlty alliance withJapan, 134-35; mentioned, 41, 54, 71t 73, 132, 1731110. See also Foreign Relations Authorization Act; Taiwan Policy Review Clinton-Hashimoto summit, 140-41 Clinton-Jiang summit, 84-85, 115, 173nnZ2,24 Coercive campaign of 1996: environment prior to, 85-86; plans of, 97; PLA deployments in, 99-100, 12526 ; confrontation in, 100-110, 161; PRe strategy int 119-20; international reaction to, 147, 155-56 COllective self-identity: changing concepts of, 3, 159, 160; in U.S., 4; in Taiwan, 17-23 passim, 30. See also Cross-Strait relations COngress, U.s.: Foreign Relations Authorization Act (1994), 39-40; Taiwan Policy Review, 40-41, 68-70, 1691110; Republican control of, 68; pressure ofregarding Taiwan, 69-70. Seealso Bush, George; Carter,Jimmy; Clinton, BUI; Reagan, Ronald COntainment conspiracy, 6, 7, 70-71, 112, 167n3 Controversy, China-U.s. policy, 51-62 passim COpper, John P., 95 Cross-Strait relations: relaxed restrictions in, 14-16; and "White Paper," 29-30,31, 168n2(ch. 3); economic cooperation in, 32-33; shift in mili· tary balance, 35-36; Deng Xiaoping on, 56. u.s. view of, 76, 77; threat to Taiwan in, 85-88; Lee Tenghui and, 90. See also Coercive campaign of 1996;Jiang Zemin Dalal Lama, 40 Democracy: transition of Taiwan toward, 3, 164-65, 172n45i global movement toward, 4; and Taiwan 1996 presidential election, 5, 89-95, 151; and TaiWan election system, 22; China's opposition to, 23, 89, 157-58, 160;Japan's support of, 137. See also Collective self-identity Democratic Progressive Party (OPP), 18-19,30,31 Deng Guangen, 57 DengJiaxuan, 143 Deng Uqun, 48, 169112 (ch. 5) Deng Xlaoping: reforms of, 10-11; and "one country, two systems" concept , 15-16; and economic developments , 23, 49; and u.s. arms sales to Taiwan, 37, 51-61 passim, 72-13; second purge of, 48; as "second generation " ccpleader, 50; militancy calmed by, 53; mentioned, 41,64, 65, 159, 161, 167nS, 169112 (ch. 5), 170119 Dewey,John, 157 OPP. See Democratic Progressive Party Economic expansion, 32-33, 159 Eight Point Proposal of 1995, 41-46, 61,84 Eisenhower, Dwight D., 180n5 Elections: in China, 64-65; in Taiwan, 91-95 passim, 118...