Race and Immigration in the New Ireland

Index

INDEX 227 Adebari, Rotimi, xii (2007), 10, 27, 35–36 AkiDwA (African Women’s Network), 62–67, 69 bailout. See recession Balbriggan, 26, 191–93, 217 Belfast/Good Friday Agreement, viii (1998), 12, 46, 58–59, 75–99, 133 and changes to GAA, 160 and the Irish language, 140, 143–44, 150–51 Catholicism, 76–79, 83, 91, 93, 96–99, 159–60, 169–70, 178–80, 182, 194, 196, 208. See also education Celtic Tiger, viii (1994), 3, 6, 31, 40, 42, 132, 134, 161, 184, 188–95, 205–6, 208 Census 2006, xii (2006), 4, 67, 109, 145, 146, 158, 183, 185, 191, 193 Census 2011, xiv (2011), 7, 14, 77, 109 Chen case (Chen v. Secretary of State for the Home Department), x (2004), 57, 95 citizenship, vii (1922), vii (1937), viii (1998), x (2003), xi (2004), 47, 52, 54–62, 67–69 Citizenship Referendum, xi (2004), 11, 35–36, 53–54, 56–62, 63, 67, 94–95, 187–88, 210 Coalition Against Deportations of Irish Children (CADIC), 63, 67 Devlin, Thomas, 89–90 direct provision, system of, viii (2000), xv (2011), 24, 55 Domestic Workers Action Group, 41, 43, 66 education, xiv (2010), 4, 9, 12, 24, 26 bilingual education and language policy, 117–19, 124 Catholic Church, 26, 77, 191–93 conversational vs. academic proficiency in second language, 116–18 European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI), 121 education (cont.) Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities, 119–21 and international policies, 113–15 Irish Department of Education and Science, 111, 122, 124–25 language support for migrant children, 108 and language-support teachers, xv (2011), 111–12 and migrant children, 36–37, 111, 115–16, 122 Northern Ireland, 8–9, 12 recruitment of minority-language teachers, 121 and schools, 108, 110–11 Travellers, 34, 183 and the 2006 Census, 109 weekend schools in Polish, 123–24 “white flight” and school shortages, 191–95 See also Irish language; minority languages emigration. See recession Employment Permits Act 2006, 29 Employment Regulation Orders, 44–45 Equality Act of 2004, 29 ethnic profiling, xiv (2011), 46–47 European Commission Against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI), viii (1993), 29, 121–22 European Convention on Human Rights, 29, 63, 136 EU Structural Funds, vii (1990), viii–ix (2000) EU vs. non-EU migrants, 41–42, 46–47, 80, 185–86, 187, 194 Fajujonu case, 59 family reunification, 9, 47, 63, 67, 210 Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA), 13, 158–62, 171 Brazilian population in Gort, 167–68 changes since Belfast/Good Friday Agreement, 160 media scrutiny, 159, 163, 166 New Irish, 166–67, 171 vs. private sports clubs, 170–71 racism at matches, 157, 168 sectarianism, 160, 168–70 Strategic Vision and Action Plan 2009–2015, 167, 169 GAMA construction site, 208–9 Good Friday Agreement. See Belfast/ Good Friday Agreement Habitual Residence Condition, 24–25 homelessness, ix (2000), 14, 25–26, 99 Human Rights Commission, 29, 195 human trafficking/forced labor, ix (2000), 11, 40–41, 43–44 Immigrant Council of Ireland, xv (2011), 8, 69, 195, 210 Immigration Residence and Protection Bill, xiv (2010), 69, 195 Integrate Ireland Language and Training, 111 Irish Born Child Administrative Scheme, xii (2005), 11, 53, 58, 62–63 Irish Ferries case, 6, 208–9 Irish history colonial history as framework for race and immigration, 177–79, 205–8 diaspora as framework for race and immigration, 21–22, 31–32, 45–46, 178–81, 188, 205–6, 208, 210, 211, 216–17 Famine, 30–32, 77, 133, 179, 211 228 Index gender roles as framework for race and immigration, 58–60 “historical duty” argument, 30–31, 211–16 multiculturalism, 186, 195–96 nationalism as framework for race and immigration, 182, 207–11 Plantation Period, 77, 178 Irish language bilingual society, 146–47 Fine Gael/Labour 2011 elections and seven pledges to, 148–49 Gaelscoileanna, 135, 150 international contexts for language rights for, 136–40, 217 Northern Ireland, 143–45 official language of the EU, 140 Official Languages Act (2003), 140, 141–42, 147–50 policies and the recession, 140, 148–49, 151 political tensions in the North, 144–45 Republic of Ireland, 141–43 revival of, 135 school curriculum, 149 St Andrews Agreement (2006), 140, 144, 145, 149–50 survival of, 146 The 20 Year Strategy for the Irish Language 2010–2030, 139, 140, 147, 148 See also education; minority languages Irish studies, 93–96 Islam, 26, 88, 94, 186, 194 Lawrence, Stephen, 85, 89 Lisbon Treaty, xii (2008), xiii (2009...