The Patterns of War Since the Eighteenth Century

Index

Index Abrams, Creighton, 292 Afghanistan: civil war in, 308, 312, 314 Afghan Wars (1880s). 122 aircraft carriers: development of between 1919 and 1939, 181-82; in World War I, ‘55 Air Force (U.S.): establishment of, 186; in World War 11, 224-26 air forces: development of between 1919and 1939, 185-89; rise of in World War I, 1.52-5.5 Albania: and Cold War, 285 Aleutians: in World War 11, 252 Alexander, Harold, 231 Algeria: war of independence from France, 286; in World War 11, 221 Allenby, Sir Edmund, 164,170 Alabama (CSS), 58 Alexander I (Tsar), 29, 38-39 Alexander I1 (Tsar), 64, 65 Alexander, Sir Harold, 221, 222 Alger, Russell, 127 Almond, Edward, 273 American Revolution (1775-83), 12-19 Andropov, Yuri, 310 Anglo-American War of 1812,34-35 Anglo-German Naval Treaty (1935).175 Anglo-Japanese Treaty (~goz), 116, 130 Angola: civil war in, 324 Antietam, Battle of (1862), 76, 81, 84 Argentina: and Falklands War, 311-12 Armenia: civil war in, 324; independence of, armies: between 1919and 1939,176-80; and dynastic warfare, 1-7; German system prior to 1914, 102-105. See also specific countries; specific wars 3’,5 armored fighting vehicles (AFV). See tanks army divisions, 21-22 Arnim, Hans-Jurgen von, 222 Arnold, Benedict, 14, 17 Arnold, Henry H., 186 artillery: development in period between 1871 and 1914, 103-104; technological change in nineteenth century, 49 Ashanti Wars (1870s),122 al-Assad, Hafez, 304 Aube, Theophile, 113, 114 Auchinleck, Sir Claude, 218, 220, 221 Austerlitz, Battle of (1804),29 Australia: in World War I, 146,149;in World War 11, 249 Austria: and Franco-Austrian War, 67-68; and French Revolution, 22, 24; and Napoleonic wars, 25, 27, 28-29, 35; in Wars of German Unification, 94, 96-97; in World War 11, 176. See also Austro-Hungarian Empire Austro-Hungarian Empire: alliance systems and contingency war plans prior to 1914, 105-12; army prior to 1914, 103; assassination of Archduke Francis-Ferdinand, 134; involvement in the Balkans, 120-21, 132-33, 134; in World War I, 144, ‘70 Austro-Prussian War (1866),50 Azerbaijan: civil war in, 324 Badoglio, Pietro, 223, 228-29 Baker, Newton D., 160 Balbo, Italo, 188 Balkan Wars of 1912-13, 104, 132-33 Barton, Clara, 65 Batista, Fulgencio, 287 battalions, 3 battle cruisers, 118-19 battleships, 55, 117-18, 119 Bay of Pigs (Cuba, 1961),291 Bazaine, Franfois, gg, IOO Beatty, David, 151-52 Beauregard, P.G. T., 83, 88 Beck, Ludwig, 195-96 Belarus: and Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), 316 Index Abrams, Creighton, 292 Afghanistan: civil war in, 308, 312, 314 Afghan Wars (1880s), 122 aircraft carriers: development of between 1919 and 1939, 181-82; in World War I, 155 Air Force (U.S.): establishment of, 186; in World War II, 224-26 air forces: development of between 1919 and 1939, 185-89; rise of in World War I, 152-55 Albania: and Cold War, 285 Aleutians: in World War II, 252 Alexander, Harold, 231 Algeria: war of independence from France, 286; in World War II, 221 Allenby, Sir Edmund, 164, 170 Alabama (CSS), 58 Alexander I (Tsar), 29, 38-39 Alexander II (Tsar), 64, 65 Alexander, Sir Harold, 221, 222 Alger, Russell, 127 Almond, Edward, 273 American Revolution (1775-83), 12-19 Andropov, Yuri, 310 Anglo-American War of 1812, 34-35 Anglo-German Naval Treaty (1935), 175 Anglo-Japanese Treaty (1902), 116, 130 Angola: civil war in, 324 Antietam, Battle of (1862), 76, 81, 84 Argentina: and Falklands War, 311-12 Armenia: civil war in, 324; independence of, 315 armies: between 1919 and 1939, 176-80; and dynastic warfare, 1-7; German system prior to 1914, 102-105. See also specific countries; specific wars armored fighting vehicles (AFV). See tanks army divisions, 21-22 Arnim, Hans-Jiirgen von, 222 Arnold, Benedict, 14, 17 Arnold, Henry H., 186 artillery: development in period between 1871 and 1914, 103-104; technological change in nineteenth century, 49 Ashanti Wars (1870s), 122 aI-Assad, Hafez, 304 Aube, Theophile, 113, 114 Auchinleck, Sir Claude, 218, 220, 221 Austerlitz, Battle of (1804), 29 Australia: in World War I, 146, 149; in World War II, 249 Austria: and Franco-Austrian War, 67-68; and French Revolution, 22, 24; and Napoleonic wars, 25, 27, 28-29, 35; in Wars of German Unification, 94, 96-97; in World War II, 176. See also Austro-Hungarian Empire Austro-Hungarian Empire: alliance systems and contingency war plans prior to 1914, 105-12...