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index À l’ombre du mal (lenormand), 118–120, 121, 123 abbas, Ferhat, 338 abbès, abdelkader, 304 abd el-Kader, 83, 87, 109, 114, 125, 129, 458 abdallah, ibrahim ali, 345 abolitionism: colonialism and, 69–71, 254, 469; origins, 58, 60–61; stages toward, 62–69; term of, 56–57 Action française, L’: economy, 221, 229; immigration , 14, 301, 310; imperial culture, 314; racism , 223 adam, Juliette, 12 advertising: colonial products, 185–186, 286, 288, 289–290; propaganda, 293–294, 329 aesthetic modernism, 388, 392, 394 africa: cinema and theater, 116, 118–120, 157–158; decolonization, 432–433; foremost in French empire, 222; immigrants from, 303 (see also under specific countries); nationalist movements , 237–240, 243, 247–248, 329 (see also algerian War; indochina War). See also north africa; sub-saharan africa; specific countries Africain, L’ (picture), 130 Africaine L’ (opera), 116 Africains, Les (song), 236 african americans: artists and elites, 345; athletes , 190, 193; immigrants, 299, 300, 303, 367 african and Malagasy Common organization (oCaM), 565 african democratic rally (rda), 240, 365, 367 African-Tango, 241 Afrique fantôme, L’ (leiris), 271 Afrique vous parle, L’, 154, 270 afro-pessimism, 346 agence Économique des Colonies, 22 agence Générale des Colonies (General Bureau of the Colonies), 14; agents and tactics, 163– 167, 261; colonial products, 286, 287–288; control of images, 204–206; formation and role, 162, 163; manipulation of images of reality, 167–169; vichy regime, 313 ageron, Charles-robert, 242–243, 350 Album of the Universal Exposition, 80 algeria:algerianWar(seealgerianWar); cinema, literature, and music, 125–128, 547–548, 550; conquest of, 2, 254, 277, 458; exhibits, expositions , and museums, 12, 79–81, 84, 213, 404– 405, 447–448; false perspective of, 52–53; field science, 103–104; Francophonie, 565; immigrants from, 174, 299, 302, 372–378; as integral part of France, 76–77; Jews, 475; napoleon iii and second empire, 86–88; pedagogy, 129, 427–428; tirailleurs from, 136, 138, 372; uprisings and nationalist movement, 23, 76, 239, 243, 336 algerian Popular Party (PPa), 336, 372, 375 algerian War: economy, 392; French politics, 25–26; images and colonial memory, 244–247, 250, 401–402; integration, 499–501; metropole events, 143–144, 380–386; museums and exhibits , 448; origins, 372–374 algerians, term of, 110 alliance Française, 36, 562–563 Allouma (Maupassant), 109 alsace, 12, 132 Amalhou, le diamant noir (Thoumazeau), 195 Ami du peuple, L’, 14, 223, 224, 227 angkor Wat, 211–212, 213, 441 animality: cinema, literature and theater, 119– 120, 153–154, 156; stereotypes, 197, 242 annamites, 83 Anthology of New Black and Malagasy Poetry in French (senghor), 365 Anthropologie, l’, 103 anthropology, 99–104 anticolonialism: art, literature, and music, 112– 113, 114–115, 390, 550; Catholicism, 355; indochina , 348–349, 353, 357; pedagogy, 7, 129–130; Third republic, 12–13, 220–221 anti-semitism, 520, 521, 522–523 antislavery: origins and term of, 56, 58; societies, 64–67, 69, 254. See also abolitionism antoine, andré-Paul, 118, 119, 121 apollinaire, Guillaume, 106, 346, 446 Appel à l’Afrique exhibit, L’, 447 Appel du Bled, L’ (Gleize), 315 arafa, Moulay, 239 aragon, louis, 13, 113, 146, 214, 354 615 616 | Index arbousier, Gabriel d’, 240 archeology, 99 archetypes, 172–174, 488–489 argenlieu, Thierry d’, 238, 350–351, 355 armée d’afrique, 492–493, 494, 495 armistice, the, 238, 240, 307 arms industry, 181–182 army, the French, 482, 491–496 arnold, Georges, 384 Around the world in one day (Le tour de monde en un jour) event, 257–258 art and artists, colonial: african elite, 365–366, 369–370; French empire discourse, 274–275; modernism, 390–393; postmodernism, 393– 395; postwar Paris, 374, 377. See also collections of colonial objects “art That Heals,” 395 Assiette au beurre, L’, 12–13 assimilation: cinema, 159; civilizing mission, 11, 174–176; versus integration, 497–499, 500–501, 504–505; potential for, 21, 177 ataï, 147–148 Athena, 483 athletes, black, 189–198; identification parameters , 190–192; larbi Ben Barek case study, 193– 197; overview, 189, 197–198; racial hierarchy, 192–193. See also specific athletes Atlantide, L’ (Feyder), 151, 152, 158–159, 203, 271 Au Dahomey, 117, 119, 121 Au Soleil (Maupassant), 112 Aube, L’, 359 Aurore, L’, 375 autarky, 18–19, 221, 330 Auto, L’, 189, 190, 194, 195, 196, 197, 261 autochthon genre of literature, 107 Aux frontières de l’Union française (Mitterrand), 360 auxiliary Police Force (FPa), 383–385 Baartman, saartjie, 148, 443 Baden-Powell, robert, 207, 281...

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