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Creating Dialogues discusses contemporary forms of leadership in a variety of Amazonian indigenous groups. Examining the creation of indigenous leaders as political subjects in the context of contemporary state policies of democratization and exploitation of natural resources, the book addresses issues of resilience and adaptation at the level of local community politics in lowland South America.

Contributors investigate how indigenous peoples perceive themselves as incorporated into the structures of states and how they tend to see the states as accomplices of the private companies and non-indigenous settlers who colonize or devastate indigenous lands. Adapting to the impacts of changing political and economic environments, leaders adopt new organizational forms, participate in electoral processes, become adept in the use of social media, experiment with cultural revitalization and new forms of performance designed to reach non-indigenous publics, and find allies in support of indigenous and human rights claims to secure indigenous territories and conditions for survival. Through these multiple transformations, the new styles and manners of leadership are embedded in indigenous notions of power and authority whose shifting trajectories predate contemporary political conjunctures.

Despite the democratization of many Latin American countries and international attention to human rights efforts, indigenous participation in political arenas is still peripheral. Creating Dialogues sheds light on dramatic, ongoing social and political changes within Amazonian indigenous groups. The volume will be of interest to students and scholars of anthropology, ethnology, Latin American studies, and indigenous studies, as well as governmental and nongovernmental organizations working with Amazonian groups.

Contributors: Jean-Pierre Chaumeil, Gérard Collomb, Luiz Costa, Oscar Espinosa, Esther López, Valéria Macedo, José Pimenta, Juan Pablo Sarmiento Barletti, Terence Turner, Hanne Veber, Pirjo Kristiina Virtanen

Table of Contents

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  1. Cover
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  1. Title Page, Copyright Page
  2. pp. i-vi
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  1. Contents
  2. pp. vii-viii
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  1. Preface and Acknowledgments
  2. pp. ix-2
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  1. Introduction
  2. Hanne Veber and Pirjo Kristiina Virtanen
  3. pp. 3-42
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  1. Part I. Indigenous Perceptions of Leadership
  2. pp. 43-44
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  1. 1. “Becoming Funai”: A Kanamari Transformation
  2. Luiz Costa
  3. pp. 45-74
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  1. 2. Variabilities of Indigenous Leadership: Asháninka Notions of Headship in Peru’s Selva Central
  2. Hanne Veber
  3. pp. 75-106
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  1. 3. The Rise of the Egalityrant (Egalitarian Tyrant) in Peruvian Amazonia: Headpeople in the Time of the Comunidad Nativa
  2. Juan Pablo Sarmiento Barletti
  3. pp. 107-126
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  1. 4. Guarani Cosmopolitics in the World of Paper
  2. Valéria Macedo
  3. pp. 127-152
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  1. Part II. Changing Styles of Leadership in Lowland South America
  2. pp. 153-154
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  1. 5. The Young Kayapó Movement (Movimento Mebengokre Nyre) among the Mentuktire Kayapó
  2. Terence Turner
  3. pp. 155-168
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  1. 6. “All Together”: Leadership and Community among the Asháninka (Brazilian Amazon)
  2. José Pimenta
  3. pp. 169-196
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  1. 7. Leadership in Movement: Indigenous Political Participation in the Peruvian Amazon
  2. Jean-Pierre Chaumeil
  3. pp. 197-214
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  1. 8. Gender and Political Leadership: Indigenous Women Organizations in the Peruvian Amazon Region
  2. Oscar Espinosa
  3. pp. 215-236
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  1. Part III. Amazonian Indigenous Actors in State Politics
  2. pp. 237-238
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  1. 9. “The Colonos Come in Like Termites to Take Our Land”: A Study of Indigenous Leadership, Women Representatives, and Conflict in the Bolivian Amazon
  2. Esther López
  3. pp. 239-258
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  1. 10. “All This Is Part of My Movement”: Amazonian Indigenous Ways of Incorporating Knowledge in Urban Politics
  2. Pirjo Kristiina Virtanen
  3. pp. 259-284
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  1. 11. Shifting Leadership Legitimation: From Heredity to Election among the Kali’na (French Guiana)
  2. Gérard Collomb
  3. pp. 285-302
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  1. List of Contributors
  2. pp. 303-306
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  1. Index
  2. pp. 307-312
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