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Like in many parts of the world, water resources in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) have been pivotal for human survival, economic growth, social development, and practicing certain religion and cultural ethos. However, in spite of the intrinsic values of water, its use and management in sub-Saharan Africa has not been without limitations. The demand for water resources is increasing mainly due to rapid population growth, industrialization and urbanization and dealing with water-related issues has been complex and challenging for sustainable growth. Whilst there are various efforts by national governments, non-government organizations and communities to effectively and efficiently utilize and manage water resources, there are few comprehensive studies in sub- Saharan Africa that show the impact of the efforts on poverty reduction. Although certain reports indicate that many SSA countries lack clear vision on how water use can be harnessed with pro-poor growth and how poor communities can be capacitated to use water for poverty reduction, there are little exhaustive studies that clearly show familiar and innovative water use and management interventions followed by communities, national governments and other stakeholders, and demonstrate the challenges and successes of the same. Cognizant of the knowledge gap, in 2012 OSSREA launched a research project on ordinary and innovative water use and management patterns and practices in SSA, with a view to generate new knowledge on unexploited opportunities that could enhance the contribution of water resources to poverty reduction. This anthology documents various issues including water use and management in agriculture especially in irrigation projects in Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda and Zimbabwe; water harvesting in Kenya and Uganda; the role of local water use institutions in Ethiopia; and water source maintenance and protection in Uganda.

Table of Contents

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  1. Cover
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  1. Title Page, Copyright
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  1. Contents
  2. p. iii
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  1. About the Authors
  2. pp. iv-v
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  1. Introduction
  2. pp. vi-xii
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  1. 1. Water Resources Use and Management for Poverty Alleviation in Gerado Irrigation Scheme, South Wollo, Ethiopia
  2. Hassen Beshir
  3. pp. 1-40
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  1. 2. Innovative Risk-Reduction Measures and Urban Welfare in Wastewater-Irrigated Agriculture: An Endogenous Switching Regression Approach for Nairobi, Kenya
  2. Ezekiel N. Ndunda, Eric D. Mungatana
  3. pp. 41-66
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  1. 3. River Based Agricultural Water Use Innovations in Uganda Kabarole District: Opportunities and Challenges
  2. Kirungi Jackline
  3. pp. 67-94
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  1. 4. Approaches to Agricultural Water Utilization and Management for Poverty Alleviation: A Case of Makonde District, Mashonaland West Province, in Zimbabwe
  2. Esther Sigauke, Rumbidza D. Katsaruware
  3. pp. 95-110
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  1. 5. Harnessing Water for Poverty Alleviation: Water Resource Use and Management in Informal Irrigation Schemes in Nyamaropa Communal Lands, Zimbabwe
  2. Krasposy Kujinga, Sunungurai Dominica Chingarande
  3. pp. 111-136
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  1. 6. Innovative but Not Feasible: Green Water Saving Schemes at the Crossroad in Semi-Arid Lands of Kenya
  2. Chris Allan Shisanya, Cush Ngonzo Luwesi, Joy Apiyo Obando
  3. pp. 137-174
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  1. 7. Drivers for Adoption of Water Harvesting Technologies in Uganda With Reference to Lira District in Northern Region
  2. Tobias Onweng
  3. pp. 175-204
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  1. 8. The Role of Local Institutions in Water Use Management and its Implications for Poverty Reduction: The Case of Small-Scale Irrigation in Tigray
  2. Fredu Nega, Sintayoh Fisseha
  3. pp. 205-232
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  1. 9. Assessment of the Impact of Innovations in Water Resource Management on Poverty in Wakiso District, Uganda
  2. Jamil Serwanga, Faisal Buyinza
  3. pp. 233-262
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  1. Back cover
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