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  • Moral Markets: The Critical Role of Values in the Economy
  • Book
  • Edited by Paul J. Zak With a foreword by Michael C. Jensen
  • 2010
  • Published by: Princeton University Press
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summary

Like nature itself, modern economic life is driven by relentless competition and unbridled selfishness. Or is it? Drawing on converging evidence from neuroscience, social science, biology, law, and philosophy, Moral Markets makes the case that modern market exchange works only because most people, most of the time, act virtuously. Competition and greed are certainly part of economics, but Moral Markets shows how the rules of market exchange have evolved to promote moral behavior and how exchange itself may make us more virtuous. Examining the biological basis of economic morality, tracing the connections between morality and markets, and exploring the profound implications of both, Moral Markets provides a surprising and fundamentally new view of economics--one that also reconnects the field to Adam Smith's position that morality has a biological basis. Moral Markets, the result of an extensive collaboration between leading social and natural scientists, includes contributions by neuroeconomist Paul Zak; economists Robert H. Frank, Herbert Gintis, Vernon Smith (winner of the 2002 Nobel Prize in economics), and Bart Wilson; law professors Oliver Goodenough, Erin O'Hara, and Lynn Stout; philosophers William Casebeer and Robert Solomon; primatologists Sarah Brosnan and Frans de Waal; biologists Carl Bergstrom, Ben Kerr, and Peter Richerson; anthropologists Robert Boyd and Michael Lachmann; political scientists Elinor Ostrom and David Schwab; management professor Rakesh Khurana; computational science and informatics doctoral candidate Erik Kimbrough; and business writer Charles Handy.

Table of Contents

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  1. Cover
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  1. Title Page, Copyright, Dedications
  2. pp. iii-vi
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  1. Contents
  2. pp. vii-viii
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  1. Foreword
  2. Michael C. Jensen
  3. pp. ix-x
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  1. Introduction
  2. Paul J. Zak
  3. pp. xi-xxii
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  1. Preface: Is Free Enterprise Values in Action?
  2. pp. xxiii-xxx
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  1. Acknowledgments
  2. p. xxxi
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  1. List of Contributors
  2. pp. xxxiii-xli
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  1. PART I: PHILOSOPHICAL FOUNDATIONS OF VALUES
  1. One: The Stories Markets Tell: Affordances for Ethical Behavior in Free Exchange
  2. William D. Casebeer
  3. pp. 3-15
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  1. Two: Free Enterprise, Sympathy, and Virtue
  2. Robert C. Solomon
  3. pp. 16-41
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  1. Three: The Status of Moral Emotions in Consequentialist Moral Reasoning
  2. Robert H. Frank
  3. pp. 42-60
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  1. PART II: NONHUMAN ORIGINS OF VALUES
  1. Four: How Selfish an Animal? The Case of Primate Cooperation
  2. Frans B. M. de Waal
  3. pp. 63-76
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  1. Five: Fairness and Other-Regarding Preferences in Nonhuman Primates
  2. Sarah F. Brosnan
  3. pp. 77-104
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  1. PART III: THE EVOLUTION OF VALUES AND SOCIETY
  1. Six: The Evolution of Free Enterprise Values
  2. Peter J. Richerson, Robert Boyd
  3. pp. 107-141
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  1. Seven: Building Trust by Wasting Time
  2. Carl Bergstrom, Ben Kerr, Michael Lachmann
  3. pp. 142-154
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  1. PART IV: VALUES AND THE LAW
  1. Eight: Taking Conscience Seriously
  2. Lynn A. Stout
  3. pp. 157-172
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  1. Nine: Trustworthiness and Contract
  2. Erin Ann O’Hara
  3. pp. 173-203
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  1. Ten: The Vital Role of Norms and Rules in Maintaining Open Public and Private Economies
  2. David Schwab, Elinor Ostrom
  3. pp. 204-227
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  1. Eleven: Values, Mechanism Design, and Fairness
  2. Oliver R. Goodenough
  3. pp. 228-256
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  1. PART V: VALUES AND THE ECONOMY
  1. Twelve: Values and Value: Moral Economics
  2. Paul J. Zak
  3. pp. 259-279
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  1. Thirteen: Building a Market: From Personal to Impersonal Exchange
  2. Erik O. Kimbrough, Vernon L. Smith, Bart J. Wilson
  3. pp. 280-299
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  1. Fourteen: Corporate Honesty and Business Education: A Behavioral Model
  2. Herbert Gintis, Rakesh Khurana
  3. pp. 300-327
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  1. Fifteen: What’s a Business For?
  2. Charles Handy
  3. pp. 328-338
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  1. Index
  2. pp. 339-344
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