In this Book
- Reform Acts: Chartism, Social Agency, and the Victorian Novel, 1832–1867
- Book
- 2014
- Published by: Johns Hopkins University Press
summary
How Victorian novels imagined the idea of social agency.Reform Acts offers a new approach to prominent questions raised in recent studies of the novel. By examining social agency from a historical rather than theoretical perspective, Chris R. Vanden Bossche investigates how particular assumptions involving agency came into being. Through readings of both canonical and noncanonical Victorian literature, he demonstrates that the Victorian tension between reform and revolution framed conceptions of agency in ways that persist in our own time.Vanden Bossche argues that Victorian novels sought to imagine new forms of social agency evolving from Chartism, the dominant working-class movement of the time. Novelists envisioned alternative forms of social agency by employing contemporary discourses from Chartism's focus on suffrage as well as the means through which it sought to obtain it, such as moral versus physical force, land reform, and the cooperative movement.Each of the three parts of Reform Acts begins with a chapter that analyzes contemporary conversations and debates about social agency in the press and in political debate. Succeeding chapters examine how novels envision ways of effecting social change, for example, class alliance in Barnaby Rudge; landed estates as well as finely graded hierarchy and politicians in Coningsby and Sybil; and reforming trade unionism in Mary Barton and North and South. By including novels written from a range of political perspectives, Vanden Bossche discovers patterns in Victorian thinking that are easily recognized in today’s assumptions about social hierarchy.
Table of Contents
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- Acknowledgments
- pp. ix-x
- Part I. Making Physical Force Moral: The Dilemma of Chartism, 1838–1842
- Part II. “The Land! The Land! The Land!”: Land Ownership as Political Reform, 1842–1848
- Part III. The Social Turn: From Chartism to Cooperation and Trade Unionism, 1848–1855
- Works Cited
- pp. 233-244
Additional Information
ISBN
9781421412092
Related ISBN(s)
9781421412085
MARC Record
OCLC
867050216
Pages
264
Launched on MUSE
2014-04-01
Language
English
Open Access
No