- Picture of the Elder R.B. in a Prospect of Mortality
The Winter Garden Photograph was my Ariadne, not because it would help me discover a secret thing (monster or treasure), but because it would tell me what constituted that thread which drew me toward Photography. I had understood that henceforth I must interrogate the evidence of Photography, not from the viewpoint of pleasure, but in relation to what we romantically call love and death.
Ultimately — or at the limit — in order to see a photograph well, it is best to look away or close your eyes. “The necessary condition for an image is sight,” Janouch told Kafka; and Kafka smiled and replied: “We photograph things in order to drive them out of our minds. My stories are a way of shutting my eyes.”
— Roland Barthes, Camera Lucida: reflections on photography
The Winter Garden one it was that showed How far he’d gone in striving to subdue The old desire for some great master-code,
Some old high-structuralist variant of the view From nowhere. Now this image found him out, Revealed what Maman’s photograph could do
To signify not just the final rout Of that whole system-building enterprise But the one truth that silenced every doubt
And all doubt-driven quests to theorize Its mute appeal. So studium gave way To punctum, just as method in the guise
Of a once cutting-edge activité Structuraliste turned out (as now he thought) Just one more routine in the cabaret
That academe came up with to abort All revolutions save the ones confined To bouleversements of the textual sort, [End Page 184]
Or shake-ups of the semiotic kind That still gave scope for theory to inflict Its patriarchal law. What limped behind
In that split second when her image clicked With everything to him most near and dear Was theory and its claim to contradict
The evidence that otherwise stood clear To anyone sufficiently in tune With such vast trepidations in the sphere
Of mind or soul incarnate. Those immune To image-reveries might then select Some new post-structuralist option as a boon
To their still theory-hooked though jaded sect Since perfectly adapted to the need Of waverers half-minded to reject
All commerce with that passé structuralist creed, Yet half-aware what help it might provide For diehard structuralists inclined to read
Their Lacan, Barthes and Derrida beside Their lightly thumbed Saussure. Thus they’d reveal Between the lines, by way of some applied
Linguisterie, how theory’s old appeal Might be explained, though not explained with quite Such pyrrhonist conviction as would deal
A fatal blow to its presumptive right As once and future king. This ruse allowed Much wordplay in sub-Joycean mode despite
The need, as stern detractors soon avowed, For theory’s aid in seeking to expose Or deconstruct all versions of the proud
Yet self-deluding myth whose adepts chose To make-believe a demiurgic power Of écriture that promised to disclose
What transformations might be wrought by our Utopian language-games. This notion seemed To born-again post-structuralists and the shower [End Page 185]
Of Tel Quel addicts something to be deemed Just old high modernism gone to pot, Although they claimed a liberty undreamed
Of by that superannuated lot Since premised on the faux-Saussurean wheeze That somehow one could cut clean through the knot
That sutured word and world. Then one could seize This chance to let the signifier float Free of reality’s prosaic squeeze
On everything that language might connote Beyond the dull quotidian sense of things. True, that’s the gist of much that RB wrote
Way back when plaisir came from running rings Round hapless Picard and those other last- Ditch promulgators of a faith that clings
To relics of a reassuring past, Like old-style explication de texte Or other one-time nouveautés now cast
Impatiently aside. Yet now what vexed His restive soul was not so much the main Concern of his camp-followers, “What comes next
For us post-structuralists?”, but more the pain And pleasure mixed of what contrived to slip Through theory...