Borderline Personality Disorder, Discrimination, and Survivors of Chronic Childhood Trauma

In this paper, I argue that the pervasive assignment of the psychiatric diagnosis of borderline personality disorder (BPD) to female survivors of chronic childhood trauma pathologizes their life experiences, behavior, and survival strategies. I build on Nancy Potter’s argument that diagnostic and clinical practices related to BPD are significantly informed by cultural and gender norms. I maintain that clinicians and society need to appreciate better the life experiences, social situations, and moral virtues of survivors. I conclude with a consideration of Judith Herman’s alternate diagnosis of complex post-traumatic stress disorder (C-PTSD) and discuss various limitations of current mental health treatment of survivors.