Pan-Indianism and Tribal Sovereignties in House Made of Dawn and The Names

N . S c o t t M o m a d a y . S E L F P O R T R A I T . 1 9 7 6 . G r a p h i t e a n d w a sh , 2 3 " x 3 0 " . R e p r i n t e d fr o m C h a r l e s L . W o o d a r d ’s A n c e s t r a l V o ic e : C o n v e r s a t i o n s w i t h N . S c o t t M o m a d a y . Pa n - I n dia n ism a n d T r i b a l S o v e r e ig n t ie s in H o u s e Ma d e o f D a w n a n d Th e N a m e s P . J a n e H a f e n A s a n A m e r ic a n I n d ia n (T a o s P u e b lo ) u n d e r g r a d u a t e st u d e n t , I e n r o lle d in A n t h r o p o lo g y 3 1 7 , N o r t h A m e r ic a n I n d ia n s, t o fill m y g e n e r a l e d u c a t io n so c ia l sc ie n c e r e q u ir e m e n t . W e st u d ie d so c ia l st r u c t u r e s a n d k in sh ip o f t h e h ist o r ic I r o q u o is. T h e c la ss w a s a p r im e e x a m p le o f sc ie n t ific e m p ir ic ism a n d o b je c t iv i sm h e a v ily a p p lie d t o in d ig e n o u s p e o p le s o f t h e p a st . O u r o n ly v e n t u r e in t o t h e m o d e r n a g e w a s a v ie w in g o f a d a t e d b la c k - a n d - w h it e film a b o u t I n d ia n r e lo ­ c a t io n p o lic ie s o f t h e 1 9 5 0 s. I r e m e m b e r o n ly a n o v e r v ie w o f t h e fe d ­ e r a l p o lic ie s a n d g e n e r ic I n d ia n s fr o m v a r io u s u n k n o w n t r ib e s, t h r o w n t o g e t h e r in a n a lie n u r b a n e n v ir o n m e n t , t r a in e d c e r t a in ly n o t fo r p r o fe ssio n a l p o sit io n s b u t fo r m a n u a l la b o r . A t t h e e n d o f t h e ir w o r k w e e k , t h e e n d o...