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The Wrath of Hesiod: Angry Homeric Speeches and the Structure of Hesiod's Works and Days
- Arethusa
- Johns Hopkins University Press
- Volume 36, Number 1, Winter 2003
- pp. 1-20
- 10.1353/are.2003.0004
- Article
- Additional Information
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The structure of Hesiod's Works and Days has long puzzled classical scholars, in part because the poem is not held together by an overarching narrative, but instead is composed of a single speech. In this paper I find an explanation for the structure of Works and Days in the arrangements of several angry speeches in the Homeric epics, in particular Menelaus' speech to Euphorbus (Il. 17.18-32), and I argue that this structure serves a particular rhetorical purpose, which is to persuade the external audience to side with Hesiod in his dispute with his brother and the kings of Ascra.