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  • 'Byron and Women (and Men)': 2 May 2009: Nottingham Trent University
  • Anna Reynolds

This splendid one-day conference (organised by the Newstead Abbey Byron Society, Nottingham Trent University and the Midlands Romantic Seminar) welcomed delegates from South Africa, Germany, Finland, the Czech Republic, America and China. As always at Byron conferences, the mixture of academics and non-academics was pleasant to witness.

The event was preceded by a sumptuous dinner at County Hall, which most of the participants attended. Those who did not missed an excellent floor show by Peter Cochran, the conference's academic organiser, and his colleague, Ruth Rogers, variously entitled Mad, Bad and Dangerous to Know and Byron was a Bastard. Using real letters from and to Byron, various poems and a dramatisation of Donna Julia's hilarious monologue from Canto I of Don Juan, the two performers gave us a fifty-five-minute dash through Byron's various affairs, heterosexual and homosexual, and the depictions of women (and men) in his work. Dr Cochran read with his usual vividness, and Ms Rogers' versatility at portraying so many different women on a second-to-second basis was startling. Her version of Susan Vaughan, the Welsh servant girl who betrayed Byron with his supposed catamite Robert Rushton, was especially funny. Not everybody approved of the show's anti-Byron ideology, however. One distinguished voice described it the next day as the 'Harriet Beecher Stowe event'.

The conference itself put more emphasis on 'Women' than on '(and Men)'. Caroline Franklin (Swansea) offered a thought-provoking plenary entitled 'Byronic in Spite of Themselves: Great Women Novelists', in which she showed how writers such as George Eliot and Virginia Woolf creatively came to terms with an initial dislike of Byron and the Byronic Hero. The conference then split neatly in two. One half heard Richard Cardwell (Nottingham) giving an excellent talk on 'The Male Gaze and the Oriental Tales: Specularisation and Appropriation', Jennifer Sarha (Leeds) speaking on 'Gender Dynamics in Sardanapalus' and Emily Bernhard-Jackson (Arkansas and Cambridge) presenting the intriguingly entitled paper 'Bi One, Get One Free: The Vexed Issue of Byron's Sexualities'. The other half of the conference heard Bernard Beatty (Liverpool and St Andrews) on 'General Law and Variant Readings: Byron's Men and Women', which was a superb close analysis of the Gulbeyaz episode in Don Juan, Qingbao Song (Manchester) giving an authentic Chinese perspective on Byron in 'The Different Views of Women of Lord Byron and Su Manshu' and Anna Camilleri [End Page 161] (Oxford) offering some bold speculations in 'The Androgynous Antics of Byron and the Bard', which suggested an intimate knowledge on Byron's part of Venus and Adonis.

The papers resumed after lunch with Ralph Lloyd-Jones (Newstead Abbey Byron Society) on 'Paphian Girls and Hyacinths: Byron's Servant Relationships', which contained the one major revelation of the day: the speaker's discovery, in Linby Parish Church, of the record of the baptism of one of Byron's illegitimate children. Mirka Horova (Charles University, Prague) had lost her voice and so her interesting paper, 'The Kindness of Strangers: Master and Servant Scenarios in Byron', had to be read by someone else. The paper nevertheless provoked a good discussion.

The final session started with Gavin Sourgen (Oxford), who spoke persuasively on 'Distance and Desire in Don Juan'. Shona Allen (Cologne) followed with the boldly titled '"La femme est naturelle, c'est-à-dire abominable": Feminine Liminality in Don Juan'. David Herbert (Newstead Abbey Byron Society) then ended the day with 'Biographers in the Melting Pot: The Cosima Solution', in which he questioned the biographical credentials of various lady writers, first among them being Doris Langley Moore. This provoked more excellent discussion. [End Page 162]

Anna Reynolds
Newstead Abbey Byron Society
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