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BOOKS RECEIVED 635 alternative morality to the morality of rules, the morality of "equitable discretion," and that which morality it is appropriate to follow is a matter of social context (291). The fourth is that there are alternative moralities of rules, that the principles to be derived from such abstract theories as those of Kant and Bentham provide not rival sets of rules, but instead sets of rules each of which has a limited scope (293), so that there are particular cases in which it is right to behave as a Benthamite and others in which it would be right to act as a Kantian. And, if I understand the authors aright, the decision as to which type of rule to apply in a particular case cannot itself be rule-governed. What is needed to support these contentions is more than the authors supply, especially in two key respects. The relationship of different types of rules to their applications is a fundamental philosophical problem and it is no reproach to the authors that they allude to it only in a superficial way. In a book of this scope it could scarcely have been otherwise. A second crucial issue, on which the authors are largely silent, is that of how particular cases are to be described and what it is in a particular case that makes it right to describe it in one way rather than another. Here again Jonsen and Toulmin need to furnish better reasons than they do to render their more radical conclusions even plausible. ALASDAIR MACINTYRE University of Notre Dame BOOKS RECEIVED Amrine, Frederick, editor. Literature and Science as Modes of Expression. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, Voi. i 15. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1989. Pp. xxv + 195. NP. Hannah Arendt. Lectures on Kant's Political Philosophy. Edited, with an Interpretive Essay by Ronald Beiner. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1982. Pp. viii + 174. Paper, $9.95. Aristotle.Prior Analytics. Translated, with Introduction, Notes, and Commentary, by Robin Smith. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Co., 1989. Pp. xxxi + 262. $27.5o. Bernhardt, Jean. Hobbes. Que sais-je? Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1989. Pp. 126. Paper, NP. Bianchi, Lorenzo. Tradizione libertina e critica storica. Da Naud~ a Bayle. Milan: Franco Angeli, 1988. Pp. 218. Paper, L 2~.ooo. Black, Alison Harley. Man and Nature in the Philosophical Thought of Wang Fu-chih. Publications on Asia of the Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies, University of Washington, No. 4 x. Seattle: University of Washington Press, t989. Pp. xix + 375- $3~ Bogue, Ronald. Deleuze and Guattari. Critics of the Twentieth Century. London: Routledge, x989. Pp. xiii + 196. Cloth, $42.5o. Paper, $13.95. Bonacina, Giovanni. Storia universale efilosofia del diritto. Commento a Hegel. Istituto Italiano per gli studi filosofici. Naples: Guerini e Associati, x989. Pp. 324. Paper, L 4o.oo0. Boucher, David. The Social and Political Thought of R. G. Collingwood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989. Pp. xi + 3oo. $44.5o. Brandt, Reinhard, and Heiner Klemme. David Hume in Deutschland. Literatur zur Hume-Rezeption in Marburger Bibliotheken. Marburg: Universit~t Marburg, a989. Pp. 1o4. Paper, NP. 636 JOURNAL OF THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY 28:4 OCTOBER 199o Budge, E. A. Wallis. The Book of the Dead. Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Arkana, z989. Pp. ccxii+ 698. Paper, s 8.99. Catullus. Translated by Francis Warre Cornish. Tibullus. Translated byJ. P. Postgate. Permgiliura Ventris. Translated by J. w. Mackail. 2nd edition, revised by G. P. Go01d. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, Ltd., 1988. Pp. xiv + 375. $14-5o. Cavalier, Robert J., James Gouinlock, and James P. Sterba, editors. Ethics in the History of Western Philosophy. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1989. Pp. xiii + 434- Cloth, $39.95- Paper, $19-95Caws , Peter, editor. The Causesof Quarrel: Essayson Peace, War, and ThomasHobbes.Boston: Beacon Press, 1989. Pp. az4. $24.95. Ca)lander, David C., and A. W. Coats, editors. The spread of Economic Ideas. Cambridge: Cambridge UniversityPress, 1989. Pp. xvi + 262. $34.5o. Cole, Wayne S. Norway and tit* United States, 29o5-2955: Two Democraciesin Peaceand War. Ames: Iowa State University Press, 1989. Pp. xii + 221. $27.95. CoUinson, Patrick. The Puritan Character:Polemicsand Polaritiesin Early Seventeenth...

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